Common Core: 7th Grade English Language Arts : Understand Nuanced Word Meanings and Relationships: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.7.5

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: 7th Grade English Language Arts

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All Common Core: 7th Grade English Language Arts Resources

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Understand Nuanced Word Meanings And Relationships: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5

Identify what is being personified in the text and what human trait or ability it’s being given.

 

Adapted from John Milton’s Paradise Lost (1667)

"So saying, her rash hand in evil hour 780

Forth reaching to the fruit, she plucked, she eat!

Earth felt the wound, and Nature from her seat,

Sighing through all her works, gave signs of woe,

That all was lost.”

Possible Answers:

Earth and Nature; feeling wounds, sighing, feeling woe

Hand; plucking fruit, eating

Earth and Nature; reaching for fruit, eating

Hand; feeling wounds, sighing

Correct answer:

Earth and Nature; feeling wounds, sighing, feeling woe

Explanation:

Personification is a type of metaphor and a common literary tool. It is when you assign the qualities of a person to something that isn't human or that isn't even alive, such as nature or household items. In the poem, the Earth and Nature are given the characteristics of feeling the pain of a wound, sighing, and having feelings of woe like a human.

Example Question #12 : Understand Nuanced Word Meanings And Relationships: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5

How is the story or situation similar to the story to which it is alluding? “If you aren’t sure of the answer just go ask Steven. He is basically like our own Google,” Andrea said.

Possible Answers:

Steven enjoys computers

Steven is a computer scientist

Steven cannot answer most of the questions asked

Steven is able to answer questions or find information

Correct answer:

Steven is able to answer questions or find information

Explanation:

The example is alluding to the search engine Google. Good can access almost unlimited information very quickly and help answer questions people may have. The example is making a comparison between Steven and his ability to answer questions like Google. An allusion is a brief mention of something or someone well known, often from mythology, history, or literature. An allusion lets readers reference ideas from an entire story in just a few words.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.6.5.C

Select the word that is a positive connotation for the definition below:

really wanting something to happen

Possible Answers:

eager

impatient 

frustrated

annoyed

Correct answer:

eager

Explanation:

Connotation is the feeling or idea that goes along with a word or phrase. Some words are close in meaning but have different connotations. 

Both impatient and eager mean to want something to happen. However, eager means you are excited- which is more positive. Impatient means you are pushy or demanding- which is negative. Eager is the correct answer. 

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Select the word that is a negative connotation for the definition below:

someone who works for someone 

Possible Answers:

boss

underling

employer 

employee

Correct answer:

underling

Explanation:

Connotation is the feeling or idea that goes along with a word or phrase. Some words are close in meaning but have different connotations.

Both employee and underling mean to work for someone. However, underling is more of a negative term. 

Example Question #11 : Understand Nuanced Word Meanings And Relationships: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5

Select the word that is a negative connotation for the definition below:

a smell 

Possible Answers:

stench 

oder

appeal

retrieve 

Correct answer:

stench 

Explanation:

Connotation is the feeling or idea that goes along with a word or phrase. Some words are close in meaning but have different connotations.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Which of the following words is the LEAST appropriate to complete the sentence(s) below?

The stray cat was __________. It was skin and bones and looked like it hadn’t eaten in a very long time.

Possible Answers:

thin

slim

lanky

gaunt

Correct answer:

thin

Explanation:

All of the words are similar in meaning and imply that something (in this case a stray cat) is skinny. Based on the context of the sentences the cat is extremely skinny which means that “thin” is not a severe enough denotation.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Which of the following words best completes the sentence(s) below in a matching tone and connotation?

The king was __________ and overruled anyone who opposed him. There was no excuse that could save someone from the guillotine.

Possible Answers:

domineering

pushy

assertive

aggressive

Correct answer:

domineering

Explanation:

Domineering means inclined to rule arbitrarily or despotically; overbearing; tyrannical. The king is incredibly unwilling to listen to anyone and uses brute force to rule. This is beyond pushy, assertive, and aggressive.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Which of the following words is the MOST appropriate to complete the sentence(s) below?

The only way to describe my brother is ___________. He has an IQ of 153 and studies black holes in space!

Possible Answers:

brilliant

smart

brainy

bright

Correct answer:

brilliant

Explanation:

The context of the sentence tells us he has a very high IQ and a difficult job that requires a lot of knowledge so readers know he is brainy, smart, and bright but he is more than that. The connotation of the sentences leads the readers to understand he is incredibly smart or in this case, brilliant.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Which of the following words fits best to complete the sentence(s) below?

She had the type of face that could be easily forgotten. There was nothing distinguishable about her really. Overall, she was quite ________.

Possible Answers:

plain

dull

hideous

ugly

Correct answer:

plain

Explanation:

Several of these choices have similar connotations (meanings) but to varying extremes. Something that is hideous would be hard to look at, and therefore distinguishable or noticeable; to a slightly lesser extent, ugly is also a memorable condition when the sentence indicates that this person would be forgettable.  And “dull” when applied to a person generally relates to personality not appearance (when applied to an object it means the opposite of shiny). Someone who has features that are easily forgotten or undistinguishable would be plain.

Example Question #1 : Distinguish Connotations Among Words With Similar Denotations: Ccss.Ela Literacy.L.7.5.C

Which of the following words best completes the sentence(s) below in a matching tone and connotation?

When searching through the dusty attic I found so many pieces of __________ furniture underneath sheets and cloths. They were beautifully handcrafted with close attention to detail, made of the finest woods, and probably worth a fortune!

Possible Answers:

old

elderly

antique

aged

Correct answer:

antique

Explanation:

All of the answer choices mean something similar in that the items must be old but the connotation of the sentences assists readers with which word has the most appropriate denotation. When describing handcrafted items, such as furniture, that are old and worth a lot of money they are referred to as antiques. What was found in this example were valuable pieces of antique furniture.

All Common Core: 7th Grade English Language Arts Resources

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