Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 6\times12$ means adding $\displaystyle 12$ six times. 

$\displaystyle 12+12+12+12+12+12=72$ and $\displaystyle 6\times8=12$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 6$ groups, with $\displaystyle 12$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 8\times8$ means adding $\displaystyle 8$ eight times. 

$\displaystyle 8+8+8+8+8+8+8+8=64$ and $\displaystyle 8\times8=64$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 8$ groups, with $\displaystyle 8$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 9\times6$ means adding $\displaystyle 6$ nine times. 

$\displaystyle 6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6+6=54$ and $\displaystyle 9\times6=54$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 9$ groups, with $\displaystyle 6$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 10\times11$ means adding $\displaystyle 11$ ten times. 

$\displaystyle 11+11+11+11+11+11+11+11+11+11=110$ and $\displaystyle 10\times11=110$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 10$ groups, with $\displaystyle 11$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 11\times4$ means adding $\displaystyle 4$ eleven times. 

$\displaystyle 4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4=44$ and $\displaystyle 11\times4=44$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 11$ groups, with $\displaystyle 4$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 12\times1$ means adding $\displaystyle 1$ twelve times. 

$\displaystyle 1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1=12$ and $\displaystyle 12\times1=12$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 12$ groups, with $\displaystyle 1$ object in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 1\times9$ means adding $\displaystyle 9$ one time. 

$\displaystyle 9=9$ and $\displaystyle 1\times9=9$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 1$ group, with $\displaystyle 9$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 1\times5$ means adding $\displaystyle 5$ one time. 

$\displaystyle 5=5$ and $\displaystyle 1\times5=5$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 1$ group, with $\displaystyle 5$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 2\times9$ means adding $\displaystyle 9$ two times. 

$\displaystyle 9+9=18$ and $\displaystyle 2\times9=18$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 2$ groups, with $\displaystyle 9$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles. 

Multiplication can be thought of as repeated addition, or as objects in a group. 

$\displaystyle 3\times4$ means adding $\displaystyle 4$ three times. 

$\displaystyle 4+4+4=12$ and $\displaystyle 3\times4=12$

Or we can think of this as grouping objects. We have $\displaystyle 3$ groups, with $\displaystyle 4$ objects in each group. We can count up the total number of objects, in this case triangles.