All Calculus 1 Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : Points Of Inflection
Find the points of inflection of the following function:
The points of inflection of a given function are the values at which the second derivative of the function are equal to zero.
The first derivative of the function is
, and the derivative of this function (the second derivative of the original function), is
.
Both derivatives were found using the power rule
.
Solving , .
To verify that this point is a true inflection point we need to plug in a value that is less than the point and one that is greater than the point into the second derivative. If there is a sign change between the two numbers than the point in question is an inflection point.
Lets plug in ,
.
Now plug in
.
Therefore, is the only point of inflection of the function.
Example Question #2 : Points Of Inflection
Find all the points of inflection of
.
In order to find all the points of inflection, we first find using the power rule twice, .
Now we set .
.
Now we factor the left hand side.
From this, we see that there is one point of inflection at .
For the point of inflection, lets solve for x for the equation inside the parentheses.
Example Question #1 : How To Graph Functions Of Points Of Inflection
Find all the points of inflection of:
There are no points of inflection.
In order to find all the points of inflection, we first find using the power rule twice .
Now we set .
Thus the points of inflection are and
Example Question #11 : How To Graph Functions Of Points Of Inflection
Which of the following is a point of inflection on ?
Which of the following is a point of inflection on f(x)?
To find points of inflection, we need to find where the second derivative is 0.
So, find f''(x)
So, we have a point of inflection at x=0.
Find f(0) to find the y-coordinate:
So our point is at .
Example Question #12 : How To Graph Functions Of Points Of Inflection
Which of the following is a point of inflection of on the interval ?
Which of the following is a point of inflection of f(x) on the interval ?
To find points of inflection, we need to know where the second derivative of the function is equal to zero. So, find the second derivative:
So, where on the given interval does ?
Well, we know from our unit circle that ,
So we would have a point of inflection at , but we still need to find the y-coordinate of our POI. find this by finding
So our POI is:
Example Question #13 : How To Graph Functions Of Points Of Inflection
Which of the following functions has an inflection point where concavity changes?
For a graph to have an inflection point, the second derivative must be equal to zero. We also want the concavity to change at that point.
, for all real numbers, but this is a line and has no concavity associated with it, so not this one.
, there are no real values of for which this equals zero, so no inflection points.
, same story here.
, so no inflection points here.
This leaves us with
, whose derivatives are a bit more difficult to take.
, so by the chain rule we get
So, when . So
. This is our correct answer.
Example Question #12 : Points Of Inflection
Find the inflection point of this 3rd degree polynomial:
To find the inflection point we must find where the second derivative of a function is 0.
Calculating the second derivative is fairly simple. We just need to know that :
The first derivative is
and if we take the derivative once more we get
.
Setting this equal to zero, we get
And now all we have to do is plug this value, 3/5, into our original polynomial, to get the answer.
Example Question #13 : Points Of Inflection
Determine the point(s) of inflection for the function .
and
only
only
This function has no points of inflection.
only
only
Points of inflection occur when the second derivative changes signs.
The second derivative equals zero at and . However, the factor has degree two in the second derivative. This indicates that is a root of the second derivative with multiplicity two, so the second derivative does not change signs at this value. It only changes signs at . Since , the point of inflection is .
Example Question #12 : Points Of Inflection
Determine the number of points of inflection found in the funtion .
To find the inflection points of a function we need to take the second derivative and find which values make it zero.
To find the first and second derivative we will need to apply the power rule, .
Given,
and applying the power rule we get,
.
Points of inflection happen when the second derivative changes signs. The quadratic above changes signs at and .
This can be determined by factoring,
,
or by the quadratic formula,
.
Example Question #15 : Points Of Inflection
Find the point of inflection of the function .
There is no inflection point.
The point of inflection can be found by setting the second derivative equal to 0.
The power rule is given by:
Use the power rule twice to find the second derivative.
Set the second derivative equal to and solve for .
Find the point of inflection by plugging back into the original equation.
Therefore, the point of inflection is