Basic Geometry : Triangles

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Basic Geometry

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Example Questions

Example Question #94 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Tri 4

Find the length of the hypotenuse of the right triangle.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the length of the hypotenuse, we will use the Pythagorean Theorem

.  

In this formula, c represents the hypotenuse whereas a and b represent the base and height of the right triangle.  

So, first we must square the values of the given sides of the triangle.  

 

and 

.  

Next, we must add these two solutions to get .  

The hypotenuse will be the square root of this number, so using our calculator we can estimate the length of the hypotenuse to be the decimal: 

.  

This example is another instance of a Pythagorean triple to keep in mind.

Example Question #136 : Right Triangles

Tri 7

Find the length of the hypotenuse of the right triangle.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the length of the hypotenuse, we will use the Pythagorean Theorem

.  

In this formula, c represents the hypotenuse whereas a and b represent the base and height of the right triangle.  

So, first we must square the values of the given sides of the triangle.  

 

and 

.  

Next, we must add these two solutions to get .  

The hypotenuse will be the square root of this number, so using our calculator we can estimate the length of the hypotenuse to be the decimal: 

Example Question #95 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Tri 10

Find the length of the hypotenuse of the right triangle.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the length of the hypotenuse, we will use the Pythagorean Theorem

.  

In this formula, c represents the hypotenuse whereas a and b represent the base and height of the right triangle.  

So, first we must square the values of the given sides of the triangle.  

 

and 

.  

Next, we must add these two solutions to get .  

The hypotenuse will be the square root of this number, so using our calculator we can estimate the length of the hypotenuse to be the decimal: 

.

Example Question #92 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Tri 12

Find the length of the hypotenuse of the above right triangle.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Using the Pythagorean Theorem

,

we can find the length of the hypotenuse in terms of variables.  

First, square both given sides and add them together.  Next, take the square root of that sum to find the length of the hypotenuse in terms of s.  

The calculation should look like this: 

Example Question #97 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

What is the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose other sides are 5cm and 12cm?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use Pythagorean Theorem

a and b are the sides of the triangle

Example Question #101 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Prblem 6 basic geometry

Find the length of the hypotenuse in triangle ABC

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the length of the hypotenuse, use the Pythagorean Theorem.

a=14 inches

b=13 inches

c=???

Now take the square root of both sides.

 

Example Question #102 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Three sides of a right triangle are A,B, and C. Side C is the hypotenuse. 

. Find .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To solve for the value of c, you would use the Pythagorean theorem, which states 

.

Plugging in the values we have, we get 

.

To solve for c, we take the square root of both sides. 

.

Example Question #103 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

What is the hypotenuse, , of a triangle whose other sides are  and .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the length of the hypotenuse, we must use the Pythagorean Theorem, 

.

Using the values given, 

.

Example Question #101 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Find the length of the hypotenuse of a triangle with legs 3 and 7. 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use Pythagorean Theorem: 

Example Question #104 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

Shape area right triangle

In the right triangle shown here,  and . What is the length of the remaining side?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

By the Pythagorean Theorem, the relationship between a right triangle's height , its base , and its hypotenuse  is given by 

.

Here,  and . The length of the remaining side  can be calculated as follows:

.

Hence, the length of this right triangle's hypotenuse is  units.

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