All AP Psychology Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #51 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Which of the following terms would describe an individual who engages in emotional intimacy and even romantic relationships, but is uninterested in pursuing sexual experiences?
Genderqueer
Asexual
Gender neutral
Agender
Asexual
One's sexuality generally describes interest in sexual partners and experiences, while one's gender identity can be a more personal factor in the definition of self. One might identify as a man, a woman, as genderqueer, or as a number of other gender identities. The terms "agender," "gender neutral," and "genderqueer" all refer to gender identities. In contrast, "asexual" is a term used to describe one's general disinterest in the pursuit of sexual experiences. An asexual individual may still be interested in close emotional relationships and romance.
Example Question #12 : Social Development
Who coined the term "basic trust?"
Erik Erikson
Lawrence Kohlberg
Urie Bronfenbrenner
James Maslow
Mary Ainsworth
Erik Erikson
Erikson theorized that "basic trust" is a child's sense that the world is predictable and trustworthy. An infant is able to develop basic trust through positive relationships with his or her caregivers.
Example Question #52 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Which of the following linguistic capacities do infants acquire first?
Distinguishing their own native language from others spoken to them
Understanding prosody
Babbling
Speaking in words
Distinguishing speech from other sounds
Distinguishing speech from other sounds
Infants can distinguish speech from other sounds at as early an age as four months old. Shortly after that, they will begin to babble and coo. By ten months old, they become able to distinguish their own native language from others spoken to them. At 12-18 months old, they begin to use words themselves, and they start to understand prosody between 18 and 24 months of age.
Example Question #53 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with initiative versus guilt?
Elementary school
Young adult
Preschool
Toddlerhood
Infancy
Preschool
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the preschool stage (from about 3 to 6 years of age), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with initiative versus guilt. He hypothesized that children at this stage will learn to either take the initiative to start and carry out tasks or that they will feel guilty about their attempts to be independent. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. trust versus mistrust or autonomy versus shame and doubt) and are incorrect.
Example Question #54 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with competence versus inferiority?
Late adulthood
Young adulthood
Adolescence
Preschool
Elementary school
Elementary school
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the elementary school stage (from about 6 years of age to puberty), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with competence versus inferiority. He hypothesized that children at this stage will experience pleasures associated with applying themselves to issues and tasks. If not, then he theorized that they would develop feelings of inferiority. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. initiative versus guilt or identity versus role confusion) and are incorrect.
Example Question #55 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with intimacy versus isolation.
Young adulthood
Middle adulthood
Adolescence
Late adulthood
Elementary school
Young adulthood
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the young adulthood stage (from the early twenties to the early forties), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with intimacy versus isolation. He hypothesized that individuals at this stage struggle with forming close relationships in the hope to achieve intimate love. He theorized that if this is not accomplished, then the individual might feel socially isolated. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. integrity versus despair or identity versus role confusion) and are incorrect.
Example Question #14 : Social Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with generativity versus stagnation?
Late adulthood
Infancy
Middle adulthood
Young adulthood
Adolescence
Middle adulthood
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the middle adulthood stage (from the forties to the sixties), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with generativity versus stagnation. He hypothesized that individuals at this stage experience feelings associated with worldly contributions. He theorized that this usually manifests itself through family or work. If this is not achieved, then the individual may feel that they lack a life purpose. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. intimacy versus isolation or identity versus role confusion) and are incorrect.
Example Question #61 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with integrity versus despair?
Late adulthood
Adolescence
Infancy
Middle adulthood
Preschool
Late adulthood
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the late adulthood stage (from late the sixties and older), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with integrity versus despair. He hypothesized that adults at this stage begin to reflect upon their lives. He theorized that an older individual may reflect and either feel satisfied or a sense of failure. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. initiative versus guilt or identity versus role confusion) and are incorrect.
Example Question #62 : Dimensions Of Psychological Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following choices best describes the rationale for adolescents trying out different "selves"?
To establish a group identity
To establish autonomy
To establish parent and peer relationships
To establish an identity
To develop a capacity for intimacy
To establish an identity
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the adolescence stage, he believed that teens experienced issues associated with identity versus role confusion. He contended that it was normal for adolescents to "try" different roles in attempt to resolve this issue. In this process, the teen establishes a sense of self. Erikson theorized that roles and sense of self could be integrated to create a single identity. Erikson argued that a failure to do so would result in an adolescent that was confused and unsure of where he or she belonged in society.
Example Question #17 : Social Development
Erik Erikson is well known for his theory of psychosocial development: the idea that every stage of life contains a crisis in need of resolution.
According to Erikson, which of the following stages faces issues associated with identity versus role confusion?
Late adulthood
Elementary school
Middle adulthood
Young adulthood
Adolescence
Adolescence
Erik Erikson was a theorist who believed that each stage of life had its own task to overcome. Erickson’s psychosocial stages included the following: infancy, toddlerhood, preschool, elementary school, adolescence, young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood. He assigned each stage with an approximate age range. In the adolescence stage (from early teens into the twenties), Erikson believed people needed to resolve issues associated with identity versus role confusion. He hypothesized that teens at this stage are trying to determine which role fits them best in order to establish a sense of self. He theorized that eventually adolescents would integrate their roles and sense of self to establish a single identity. If this is not achieved, then the teen may experience identity related confusion. The other provided options are stages in Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; however, they each have their own tasks (i.e. intimacy versus isolation or identity versus role confusion) and are incorrect.
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