ACT English : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ACT English

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence below:

If you don't start playing better, we're going to lose, and I am going to regret picking you for your team.  

Possible Answers:

their

my

our

no change

his

Correct answer:

our

Explanation:

Here, due to the context of the sentence, we know that the speaker of the sentence is on a team with the person with whom they are speaking. As such, the correct way to refer to the team that they are both members of is "our."

Example Question #12 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Adapted from Westward Ho! by Charles Kingsley (1855)

If he had frankly said to Eustace, "I feel for you; and if your desires are reasonable, or lawful, or possible, I will help you with all my heart and soul," he might have had the young man's secret heart, and saved himself an hour's trouble; but, of course, he took instinctively the crooked and suspicious method, expected to find the case the worst possible—as a man was bound to do who had been trained to take the lowest possible view of human nature, and to consider the basest motives as the mainspring of all human action—and began his moral torture accordingly by a series of delicate questions, which poor Eustace dodged in every possible way, though he knew that the good father was too cunning for him, and that he must give in at last. Nevertheless, like a rabbit who runs squealing round and round before the weasel, into whose jaws it knows that it must jump at last by force of fascination, he parried and parried, and pretended to be stupid, and surprised, and honorably scrupulous, and even angry; while every question as to she being married or single, Catholic or not, English or foreign, brought his tormentor a step nearer the goal. At last, when Campian, finding the business not such a very bad one, had asked something about her worldly wealth, Eustace saw a door of escape and sprang at it.

Choose the answer that best corrects the bolded and underlined portion of the passage. If the bolded and underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Possible Answers:

if she

her

NO CHANGE

whether she

hers

Correct answer:

her

Explanation:

The word "being" is a gerund, which means that it no longer functions as a verb but rather as a noun. The modifier before the gerund must be possessive in order to be grammatically correct. Pronouns can be classified into three cases (subjective, objective, and possessive). Any forms using "she" are considered subjective.

Example Question #12 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

A panicked Pedro barged into the room, a look of concern on his face. "Who's car is parked on the front lawn?" he shouted.

Possible Answers:

NO CHANGE.

Whom's car is parked on the front lawn

Who is car is parked on the front lawn

Whose car is parked on the front lawn

Correct answer:

Whose car is parked on the front lawn

Explanation:

A possessive pronoun is needed here, to indicate possession of the car. "Who's" is a contraction meaning "who is," which is not appropriate in this sentence. "Whose" is the possessive, the correct choice in this instance.

Example Question #1723 : Act English

Passage adapted from Under The Lilacs (1878) by Louisa May Alcott

The elm-tree avenue was all overgrown, the great gate was never unlocked, and the old house had been shut up for several years.

Yet voices were heard about the place, the lilacs nodded over the high wall as if they said, "We could tell fine secrets if we chose," and the mullein outside the gate made haste to reach the keyhole, that it might peep in and see what was going on. If it had suddenly grown up like a magic bean-stalk, and looked in on a certain June day, it would have seen a droll but pleasant sight, for somebody evidently was going to have a party.

From the gate to the porch went a wide walk, paved with smooth slabs of dark stone, and bordered with the tall bushes which met overhead, making a green roof. All sorts of neglected flowers and wild weeds grew between their stems, covering the walls of this summer parlor with the prettiest tapestry. A board, propped on two blocks of wood, stood in the middle of the walk, covered with a little plaid shawl much the worse for wear, and on it a miniature tea-service was set forth with great elegance. To be sure, the tea-pot had lost its spout, the cream-jug its handle, the sugar-bowl its cover, and the cups and plates were all more or less cracked or nicked; but polite persons would not take notice of these trifling deficiencies, and none but polite persons were invited to this party.

On either side of the porch was a seat, and here a somewhat remarkable sight would have been revealed to any inquisitive eye peering through the aforesaid keyhole. Upon the left-hand seat lay seven dolls, upon the right-hand seat lay six; and so varied were the expressions of their countenances, owing to fractures, dirt, age, and other afflictions, that one would very naturally have thought this a doll's hospital, and these the patients waiting for their tea.

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the passage. If the bolded and underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Possible Answers:

the spout

it's spout

his spout

NO CHANGE

Correct answer:

NO CHANGE

Explanation:

No change is needed because 'its' is the correct possessive pronoun for this phrase.

"His spout" is incorrect because the teapot has no gender. "The spout" is incorrect because a possessive pronoun is needed, not an article. "It's spout" is incorrect because "it's" is a conjunction for "it is," and is not a possessive pronoun.

Example Question #11 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Who's dog is in my yard?

Possible Answers:

Whose dog 

NO CHANGE

Whoms dog

Whom's dog

To who belongs that dog

Correct answer:

Whose dog 

Explanation:

You need the possessive subject form of "who" (vs the object "whom"). The sentence as written forms a conjunction ("who is"). "Whose" is the correct possessive form for "who"

Example Question #12 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

Elyse and Anna put on his or her boots and went for a hike.

Possible Answers:

their boots

they're boots

his and her boots

NO CHANGE

her boots

Correct answer:

their boots

Explanation:

You need a plural possessive form because you have two people putting on boots. "Their" is correct ("they're" is incorrect as it means "they are" and is not possessive)

Example Question #111 : Pronoun Usage Errors

Select the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the sentence is correct as is, select "NO CHANGE."

Most budgeting guidelines say that nobody should spend more than one third of their income on rent, but some cities are so expensive that this is difficult to do. 

Possible Answers:

more than one third of your income

more than one third of his or her income

more than one third of there income

more than one third of they're income

NO CHANGE

Correct answer:

more than one third of his or her income

Explanation:

"Nobody" is singular and needs the singular possessive pronouns "his or her," as a general, plural non-gendered subject is being used

Example Question #112 : Pronoun Usage Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

The lizard bobbed it's head up and down in a mating display.

Possible Answers:

bobbed their head

NO CHANGE

bobbed its head

was bobbing it's head

bobbed they're head

Correct answer:

bobbed its head

Explanation:

The possessive form of "it" does not have an apostrophe (but you still need to use the singular "it" to modify "lizard").

Example Question #17 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

You need to pick up you're clothes from the dry cleaner.

Possible Answers:

get you're clothes picked up

be picking up you're clothes

pick up your clothes

NO CHANGE

pick up they're clothes

Correct answer:

pick up your clothes

Explanation:

The possessive form of "you" does not have an apostrophe, it is simply "your." "You're" always stands in for "you are."

Example Question #18 : Possessive Pronoun Errors

Choose the answer that best corrects the underlined portion of the sentence. If the underlined portion is correct as written, choose "NO CHANGE."

They moved into they're new house yesterday.

Possible Answers:

NO CHANGE

there new house

their new house

theyre new house

they new house

Correct answer:

their new house

Explanation:

The correct possessive form of they is "their."  They're is the conjunction "they are." Anytime you see "they're" you should be able to replace it with "they are" and maintain the flow and structure of the sentence. 

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