Trigonometry : Trigonometry

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Trigonometry

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Law Of Cosines And Law Of Sines

In degrees, find the value of angle A.

7

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

In order to find the value of the angle, you will need to use the law of cosines. Recall that for any triangle, like the one shown below,

13

Now, since we want to find the value of A, we will need to use .

Plug in the given values of the triangle.

 degrees

 

Example Question #21 : Law Of Cosines

In degrees, find the value of angle A.

9

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

In order to find the value of the angle, you will need to use the law of cosines. Recall that for any triangle, like the one shown below,

13

Now, since we want to find the value of A, we will need to use .

Plug in the given values of the triangle.

 degrees

Make sure to round to  places after the decimal.

Example Question #311 : Trigonometry

In triangle  and . To the nearest tenth, what is ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

By the Law of Cosines,

or, equivalently,

Substitute:

Example Question #51 : Triangles

Solve for :

Cosines 2

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Solve using law of cosines: where C is the angle between sides a and b.

 subtract 109 from both sides 

 divide by -60

 take the inverse cosine using a calculator

Sometimes with law of cosines we have to worry about a second angle that the calculator won't give us. In this case, that would be  but that is too big an angle to be in a triangle.

 

Example Question #22 : Law Of Cosines

A triangle has side lengths   and  

Which of the following equations can be used to find the length of side ?

Figure2

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

You are given the length of two sides of a triangle and the angle between them; therefore, you should use the Law of Cosines to find , or, in this case, the length of .

Substitute the given values for , , and :

At this point, if you are solving for , take the square root of both sides of the equation.

This question merely asks for the equation, rather than the solution, so you need not simplify any further.

Two of the answer choices are equations derived from the Law of Sines. To use the Law of Sines, you must know at least one side and angle that correspond to one another, which is not the case here.

Example Question #23 : Law Of Cosines

Given  and  determine to the nearest degree the measure of .

Figure1

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We are given three sides and our desire is to find an angle, this means we must utilize the Law of Cosines. Since the angle desired is  the equation must be rewritten as such:

Substituting the given values:

Rearranging:

Solving the right hand side and taking the inverse cosine we obtain:

Example Question #24 : Law Of Cosines

If  and , determine the measure of  to the nearest degree.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a straightforward Law of Cosines problem since we are given three sides and desire one of the corresponding angles in the triangle. We write down the Law of Cosines to start:

Substituting the given values:

Isolating the angle:

The final step is to take the inverse cosine of both sides:

Example Question #25 : Law Of Cosines And Law Of Sines

If , , and  find  to the nearest degree.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The problem gives the lengths of three sides and asks to find an angle. We can use the Law of Cosines to solve for the angle. Because we are solving for , we use the equation:

Substituting the values from the problem gives

Isolating  by itself gives

 

 

Example Question #24 : Law Of Cosines

If , find  to the nearest degree.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We are given the lengths of the three sides to a triangle. Therefore, we can use the Law of Cosines to find the angle being asked for. Since we are looking for  we use the equation,

Inputting the values we are given,

Next we isolate  by itself to solve for it

 

Example Question #61 : Triangles

If , and , find  to the nearest degree.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Because the problem provides all three sides of the triangle, we can use the Law of Cosines to solve this problem. Since we are solving for , we use the equation

Substitute in the given values

Isolate 

 

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