TOEIC : TOEIC

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for TOEIC

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that correctly completes the sentence.

I had two cats, but now I _____________ one.

Possible Answers:

had

has

am having 

have

got

Correct answer:

have

Explanation:

The correct answer is "have." This is the present tense, first-person form of the verb "to have." Since the sentence shifts to present tense using the words "but now" we know we need this verb. The verbs "got" and "had" are past tense, and "am having" is a present progressive form, which is not appropriate in this case. 

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Please choose the correct tense of the verb walk to complete the sentence

At the party, my aunt asked me how I get to school. I told her that I ______________ to school everyday.

Possible Answers:

None of these

will walk

walk

have walked

Correct answer:

walk

Explanation:

Present tense is used when speaking about habitual activities. Here the sentence states that it is the subjects habit to walk to school. Will walk is future tense and talks about actions that will happen. Have walk is present perfect tense and is used when speaking about an action that started in the past and continues into the present.

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Please choose the correct tense for the verb walk.

I am ______________ the dog right now.

Possible Answers:

walked

None of these

will walk

have walked

Correct answer:

None of these

Explanation:

This sentence is referring to an action that is being completed at right that moment; therefore, the present progressive form of walk is walking. The adverb now is your clue that the action is being complete at that second. Have walk is present perfect tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and continues into the present. Will walk is future tense which is used for actions that will happen in the future. Walked is past tense and used when speaking about actions that took place and were completed in the past.

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

They _________ a record of high achievement. 

Possible Answers:

have

got 

are 

has

Correct answer:

have

Explanation:

Singular subjects require singular verbs and plural subjects require plural verbs. Has is a singular verb and have is a plural verb. Since the subject (they) is plural, the verb has to be plural as well, which is why "have" is the best choice. Neither "are" nor "got" are grammatically correct in this sentence. 

Example Question #1 : Sentence Completion

The car _____________ in order to avoid hitting the child in the road. 

Possible Answers:

went

drove

stopped

stop

Correct answer:

stopped

Explanation:

The correct answer is "stopped." This word means to come to a halt, which is what the driver would do if he or she was trying to avoid a collision. The words "went," and "drove" are the opposite in meaning as stopped, so they are incorrect. The word "stop" is in the incorrect verb tense. We need a past-tense verb in this sentence, which is why "stopped" is the best choice. 

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes this sentence.

She __________ to the seaside in Mexico for vacation last summer.

Possible Answers:

was

go

is

went

Correct answer:

went

Explanation:

The correct answer is "went." Since she went on the vacation last year, we need a past-tense form of the verb "to go," and "went" fulfills this need. "Was" is a past-tense form of the verb "to be," so the only correct choice is "went."

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

The whole group __________ in agreement about the hike: they should start out early and come back down the mountain before nightfall. 

Possible Answers:

should be 

were 

was 

be 

had been 

Correct answer:

was 

Explanation:

Though a group is made up of multiple people, the subject "group" is is itself a singular noun. The action of the sentence takes place in the past. Therefore, the third person singular past tense of of the verb "to be" is the correct answer. Though you might say "The individuals in the group were in agreement," (third person plural), it's correct to say "the group was." 

Example Question #1 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

When he finally did arrive, over seven hours late, Paul's _________________ appearance was extremely disturbing to all of us. He was wearing tattered sheets for pants.

Possible Answers:

clean

neat

roiling

disheveled

Correct answer:

disheveled

Explanation:

In this sentence, we're looking for an adjective to describe "Paul's appearance." Since we are specifically told that "he was wearing tattered sheets for pants," it is only reasonable to describe his appearance as "disheveled," which means messy or not in proper order.

Example Question #1 : Adjectives/Adverbs

The mystery of Paul Williamsonbergfriend's disappearance remains a hotly ____________ topic in the industry; there remain strongly held beliefs on both sides of the question.

Possible Answers:

debated

oven

agreed upon

burning

Correct answer:

debated

Explanation:

While "debated" can also be used as a verb, in this case it is the correct adjective to describe the "topic" of Paul Williamsonbergfriend's disappearance. It is important to recognize the way in which a word with more than one possible application is being used in a given sentence.

Example Question #11 : Grammar Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the sentence.

The car salesman's performance was the _____________ in the region, so he got a raise. 

Possible Answers:

highest

most

higher

high

Correct answer:

highest

Explanation:

The correct choice is the word "highest." We know that this is the correct choice because there the word "the" precedes the blank, so we know that we are talking about a superlative, and the superlative form is "highest." It is not higher or high because they are not the superlative forms of the word. While "most" is also a superlative, it is not the best choice since we are talking about performance in sales, and performing the highest makes more sense than performing the most. 

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