TOEIC : Sentence Completion
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for TOEIC
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Example Questions
Example Question #25 : Logic Based Sentence Completions
It was a tough hike that would take the whole day. They needed to be sure they had enough __________.
provisos
provisions
possibilities
percocets
prerequisites
provisions
Both the difficulty and duration of the hike indicate that the group will need to have supplies with them. Used as a noun, provisions is a synonym for supplies.
Though the word looks similar, proviso has a very different meaning: it denotes a modification or clause in a contract.
Though prerequisite also connotes preparation, it means a specific qualification one needs to have in order to be allowed to enrol in something. For example, you might say that a specific wilderness safety training course was a prerequisite to join a hiking group.
Example Question #28 : Logic Based Sentence Completions
They planned to __________ the mountain before 2:00pm in order to leave themselves plenty of time to hike back down.
surfeit
summit
descend
diminish
submit
summit
Used as a verb, to summit means to reach the top of something. Because the second half of the sentence lets you know the group is going back down the mountain, this is the only answer that fits.
Example Question #26 : Logic Based Sentence Completions
There were cougars on the mountain. Jean-Paul stressed the importance of remaining _________.
vigilant
vivacious
virile
vacuous
vigilante
vigilant
Vigilant is an adjective meaning aware and attentive; vigilante is a noun meaning someone who takes the law into their own hands (like most comic book superheroes, for example).
Example Question #61 : Sentence Completion
There was a fork in the hiking trail; the group stopped at the point where the trail __________.
diverged
dividended
divulged
disreputed
disrupted
diverged
From the first sentence, you know there is a fork in the road. To diverge means to extend in different directions. Although the other words sound similar, none of them has a similar meaning.
Example Question #143 : Toeic
As the day wore on and the apex of the mountain seemed no closer, the group began to feel ___________ about their prospects of getting back to camp before dark.
anxious
imperial
impervious
advantageous
erroneous
anxious
There are only two options that convey emotional states: anxious means worried and is therefore the right choice. The only other emotional state on this list, impervious, means impenetrable.
Example Question #144 : Toeic
__________ his years of experience climbing mountains, Jean-Paul was unsure which path was the right one.
Thither
Because
Respite
Despite
Heretofore
Despite
There is a conflict in the sentence between Jean-Paul's uncertainty and his experience. The word despite is the only way to maintain that tension logically.
Example Question #62 : Sentence Completion
Over many years working in the mountains, Jean-Paul had developed instinctive survival skills. When the cougar leapt out of the woods, his reflexes were swift and ___________.
automatic
automat
auto
automobile
automaton
automatic
The word instinctive in the first sentence is the first clue to helping you fill in the blank. The structure of the sentence, too, should also indicate that the word you're looking for is an adjective. Automatic is the only option that fits.
Example Question #63 : Sentence Completion
When his friends came upon Jean-Paul's body after the cougar attack, they were __________ to see he was still breathing.
resplendant
relieved
reprimanded
reconnaissant
recognizing
relieved
The fact that their friend is still breathing will be welcome new to the group of hikers. Therefore, they will feel relief that he has not been more badly injured. The correct choice is relieved. None of the other words are logical.
Example Question #61 : Sentence Completion
Stock positions will not be refunded, ______________ the board understands shareholder's concerns, and will meet personally with any concerned parties.
for
therefore
and
but
but
Here, two independent clauses are joined by a coordinating conjunction, it is up to you to choose the one that most accurately reflects the shift in the sentence. The first clause makes the blunt statement that "stock positions will not be refunded," not exactly reassuring for concerned stockholders. The second clause then changes the tone by offering reassurance. Therefore, "but" is the correct coordinating conjunction.
Example Question #2 : Conjunctions
Which of the following words best completes the sentence?
Neither the painter _________________ the sculptor had received formal training.
nor
and
or
for
nor
The correct answer is "nor." This conjunction is used when two things are presented in the negative sense, in combination with the word "neither." "And" "for" and "or" are all incorrect when used in combination with the word "neither."
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