SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Adjectives and Adverbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #123 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DISCREET

Possible Answers:

Confusing

Individual

Quiet

Firm

Rocky

Correct answer:

Quiet

Explanation:

Someone who is "discreet" is capable of keeping a secret; cautious, careful, and quiet. Don't mix this up with "discrete," meaning individual or separate.

Example Question #124 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CEREBRAL

Possible Answers:

Intellectual

Corpulent 

Pulchritudinous

Comely 

Impassive 

Correct answer:

Intellectual

Explanation:

“Cerebral” is an adjective used to describe someone who is intellectual and rational. Corpulent means fat; comely means cute; pulchritudinous means beautiful; impassive means expressionless or devoid of emotion.

Example Question #125 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FRUGAL

Possible Answers:

Prudent 

Wasteful 

Despised 

Wild 

Spendthrift 

Correct answer:

Prudent 

Explanation:

“Frugal” is an adjective used to describe someone who is thrifty or prudent, someone who does not easily part with money. The answer choices “spendthrift” and “wasteful” are antonyms of “frugal.”

Example Question #126 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ASCETIC

Possible Answers:

Gregarious 

Impoverished 

Ostentatious 

Extravagant

Austere

Correct answer:

Austere

Explanation:

“Ascetic” is an adjective used to describe the quality of living an austere life, focused on personal discipline and the rejection of material comforts. “Extravagant” and “ostentatious” are antonyms because they both describe the quality of showing wealth and living in luxury. "Gregarious" means very friendly; "impoverished" is somewhat similar in meaning to "ascetic" but "ascetic" implies a conscious choice to live a certain lifestyle, whereas "impoverished" indicates that material comforts are not rejected; rather they are simply not an option.

Example Question #127 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

JUVENILE

Possible Answers:

Wizened 

Thoughtful 

Careless 

Mature 

Childish 

Correct answer:

Childish 

Explanation:

“Juvenile” is an adjective used to describe the youthful quality of something. It generally has a connotation of immaturity or childishness when used to describe people. The best answer choice here is therefore “childish.” Mature is an antonym, as is “wizened,” which describes the appearance of looking shriveled up.

Example Question #128 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COMPELLING

Possible Answers:

Dull

Artisanal

Captivating

Unmotivated

Courageous

Correct answer:

Captivating

Explanation:

Compelling menas capturing interest, or captivating

Example Question #129 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FRUGAL

Possible Answers:

Thrifty 

Calculating

Decorated

Colorless

Harmful

Correct answer:

Thrifty 

Explanation:

Frugal and thrifty both mean not spending a lot of money.  

Example Question #130 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CRYPTIC

Possible Answers:

Beneficial

Whimsical

Limited

Flushed

Mysterious

Correct answer:

Mysterious

Explanation:

Cryptic means mysterious.  The root word 'crypticus' means hidden.  

Example Question #131 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NAIVE

Possible Answers:

Bitter

Digital

Inexperienced 

Primary

Delayed

Correct answer:

Inexperienced 

Explanation:

Naïve means inexperienced or having a lack of judgment.  

Example Question #1107 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PRUDENT

Possible Answers:

Exclusive

Outdated

Cautious

Murky

Odorous

Correct answer:

Cautious

Explanation:

Prudent means cautious or wise.  

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