SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, and Subject/Object

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #14 : Subject And Object

Complete this analogy.

Cremation is to __________ as taxidermy is to stuffing.

Possible Answers:

freezing

burning

praying

playing

unpacking

Correct answer:

burning

Explanation:

"Taxidermy" is the process of preparing and "stuffing" animals after they have died. So, "stuffing" is involved in "taxidermy," which of the following is involved in "cremation?" Well, "cremation" is the act of "burning" a body for the purposes of burial. So, the correct answer is "burning."

Example Question #61 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Autopsy is to corpse as __________ is to population.

Possible Answers:

morgue

democracy

government

treatise

census

Correct answer:

census

Explanation:

An "autopsy" is an examination of a "corpse" to discover how someone died. A "corpse" is a dead body. So, which of these is an examination of the "population?" The correct answer is a "census." In the United States a "census" is conducted every ten years, it involves a series of questions asked by the government to try and determine the nature of the current population. Additionally, a "morgue" is a place where dead bodies are held before they are buried.

Example Question #16 : Subject And Object

Complete this analogy.

Academy is to __________ as diner is to eat.

Possible Answers:

pray

retire

vote

conspire

learn

Correct answer:

learn

Explanation:

A "diner" is a restaurant, somewhere you go to "eat." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what someone might go to an "academy" to do. Well, an "academy" is a place to study something or practice for something. So, the correct answer is "learn." Additionally, "conspire" means plot with someone else to commit illegal acts.

Example Question #21 : Subject And Object

Complete this analogy.

Dentist is to teeth as ___________________.

Possible Answers:

soldier is to lieutenant

cardiologist is to heart

surgeon is to operating table

artist is to museum

chef is to spatula

Correct answer:

cardiologist is to heart

Explanation:

A dentist is a professional who studies and works with an individual's teeth. While all of the choices have associations with occupations, a cardiologist is a professional who studies and works with an individual's heart, making it the correct answer.

Example Question #61 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Director is to actors as maestro is to ___________.

Possible Answers:

class

orchestra

family 

faculty 

team

Correct answer:

orchestra

Explanation:

A "maestro" is the conductor of an orchestra. Just as a director organizes and directs actors in a production, a maestro directs an orchestra. The rest of the answer options refer to groups, but not the leaders of those groups.

Example Question #62 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy

Mariner is to __________ as pilot is to fly.

Possible Answers:

ride

run

sail

park

carry

Correct answer:

sail

Explanation:

A "pilot" is someone who operates a piece of machinery, (usually) someone who flies a plane. So, an action undertaken by a "pilot" is to "fly," which of these is an action undertaken by a "mariner"? Well, a "mariner" is a sailor, so the correct answer is "sail."

Example Question #61 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Hand is to __________ as foot is to wander.

Possible Answers:

finger

grasp

trot

leap

sprint

Correct answer:

grasp

Explanation:

A "foot" might be used to "wander," so to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is something that a hand might be used to do. The correct answer is "grasp" which means grab onto, hold onto. Additionally, "leap" means jump high; "sprint" means run fast; "trot" means (when describing a four-legged animal like a horse or a dog) to walk slightly faster.

Example Question #62 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Mentor is to __________ as orator is to articulate.

Possible Answers:

impugn

advise

reside

relocate

delete

Correct answer:

advise

Explanation:

An "orator" is a gifted and frequent public speaker. An "orator" is likely to be able to "articulate" complicated ideas. In this instance "articulate" means express complex ideas using simple or appealing language. So, which of these is something that a "mentor" is likely to be able to do? Well, a "mentor" is someone who provides guidance and advice to someone with less experience. So, the correct answer is "advise." Additionally, "relocate" means move; "reside" means occupy, take up space, live in; "impugn" means slander, talk negatively about, attack the reputation of.

Example Question #63 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Freighter is to transport as oracle is to __________.

Possible Answers:

gall

venerate

splice

postpone

prognosticate

Correct answer:

prognosticate

Explanation:

A "freighter" is a ship, or other vehicle used to move goods from one place to another. Its purpose is to "transport" things. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what it is that an "oracle" does. Well, an "oracle" is a person or thing that predicts the future. So, the correct answer is "prognosticate" which means to make a prophecy about the future, to state what will happen later. Additionally, "postpone" means delay until later; "gall" means annoy, irritate; "venerate" means deeply respect and honor; "splice" means join together.

Example Question #64 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Actor/Action, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Curtsy is to respect as __________ is to injury.

Possible Answers:

vex

surmise

hobble

juxtapose

deceive

Correct answer:

hobble

Explanation:

A "curtsy" is the act of bending one's knee in deference. It is a sign of "respect." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is an action that is a sign of having an injury. The correct answer is "hobble," which means to walk in an awkward fashion such as to suggest pain. Additionally, "juxtapose" means compare two things side by side; "vex" means annoy and confuse and anger; "surmise" means determine something is true from the evidence; "deceive" means lie to in order to trick.

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