All SSAT Middle Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #551 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Gallon is to __________ as Celsius is to temperature.
weight
height
volume
distance
depth
volume
"Celsius" is a unit of measurement used to measure "temperature." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what a "gallon" is used to measure. The correct answer is that a "gallon" is a unit of measurement used to measure the "volume" of a liquid.
Example Question #552 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Quart is to liquid as volt is to __________.
distance
temperature
duration
time
force
force
A "quart" is a measurement of "liquid" capacity, equal to two pints or one-quarter of a gallon. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what a "volt" measures. The correct answer is that a "volt" is a measurement of electrical "force."
Example Question #23 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Soda is to cup as __________.
spy is to sneaky
bottle is to salad dressing
board game is to box
quiet is to silence
friend is to enemy
board game is to box
A cup can be used to hold soda, so we need to pick out an answer choice in which the first word describes a substance or object that the second word can be used as a container for. While "bottle is to salad dressing" and "board game is to box" may each look like potentially correct answers, "bottle is to salad dressing" has its nouns in the wrong order; salad dressing is not used to contain bottles, so "bottle is to salad dressing" cannot be the correct answer. "Board game is to box" is the correct answer because just like cups can contain soda, boxes can contain board games.
Example Question #553 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Car is to garage as ship is to __________.
vessel
sail
harbor
water
ocean
harbor
A car is kept or stored in a "garage," so to solve this analogy you have to determine where it is that a ship is kept. The correct answer is “harbor.” For clarification, one synonym of harbor that is commonly tested on the SSAT is “port.” This bears remembering.
Example Question #25 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Complete this analogy.
Books are to backpack as water is to __________.
ocean
bucket
molecule
ice
drought
bucket
Since a backpack can hold and transport books, we need to pick out a word that describes something that can hold water. While "ocean" and "bucket" might both look like correct answers, "bucket" is the better answer because while an ocean is full of water, it is not something that transports water. A bucket, however, can hold and transport water, just like a backpack can hold and transport books, so "bucket" is the correct answer.
Example Question #554 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Paint is to brush as ink is to __________.
pen
paper
draw
pencil
write
pen
A brush is used as a vehicle for paint, so we need to pick out an answer choice which is an object used as a vehicle for ink. While “pen,” “pencil,” and “paper” might each look like a potentially correct answer, “paper” cannot be the correct answer because it does not carry ink, but is a medium on which one draws or writes with ink. “Pencil” cannot be the correct answer either, because pencils write with lead or graphite, not with ink. Pens, however, are vehicles for ink just like brushes are vehicles for paint, so “pen” is the correct answer.
Example Question #27 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Complete this analogy.
Bookshelf is to books as wallet is to __________.
school
purse
bank
library
cash
cash
A "bookshelf" is a place to put "books." Similarly, a "wallet" is a place to put "cash."
Example Question #28 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Complete this analogy.
Hangar is to __________ as granary is to food.
aircraft
money
animals
prisoners
water
aircraft
A "granary" is a place where food, particularly grain, is stored. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these answer choices is stored in a "hangar." The correct answer is "aircraft."
Example Question #29 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Complete this analogy.
Kennel is to dog as hutch is to __________.
rabbit
goldfish
cat
human
bee
rabbit
A place where a "dog" is kept is usually called a "kennel." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is usually kept in a "hutch." The correct answer is a "rabbit."
Example Question #30 : Measurement, Storage, Location, And Material Composition
Complete this analogy.
Paddock is to horse as penitentiary is to __________.
bachelor
student
widow
infant
felon
felon
A "paddock" is an enclosure for certain animals, like a "horse." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is kept in a "penitentiary." Well, a "penitentiary" is a jail for people who have committed serious crimes. So, the correct answer is "felon," which means convicted criminal. Additionally, a "bachelor" is an unmarried man; a "widow" is a woman whose husband has died; an "infant" is a baby.