SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Qualities and Features

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #604 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Deaf is to hear as __________ is to see.

Possible Answers:

ears

touch

eyes

blind

glasses

Correct answer:

blind

Explanation:

If someone is "dear" it means they cannot "hear." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these words is used to describe someone who cannot "see." The correct answer is "blind."

Example Question #621 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Fiction is to fake as biography is to __________.

Possible Answers:

depressing

uninteresting

spoken

true

long

Correct answer:

true

Explanation:

"Fiction" refers to stories that are made up, stories that are not real. So, a quality of "fiction" is to be "fake." To solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality of a "biography." A "biography" tells the story of someone's life. So, a quality of a "biography" is to be "true." Additionally, "uninteresting" means boring and "depressing" means makes you sad.

Example Question #606 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Jock is to __________ as genius is to smart.

Possible Answers:

sports

study

school

athletic

old

Correct answer:

athletic

Explanation:

A "genius" is someone who is very intelligent. So, a quality of a "genius" is to be "smart." Which of these is a quality often associated with a "jock?" The correct answer is to be "athletic" or good at sports.

Example Question #31 : Qualities And Features

Complete this analogy.

Employee is to inferior as __________ is to superior.

Possible Answers:

boss

medicine

career

convict

better

Correct answer:

boss

Explanation:

To begin with it is necessary to define "inferior" and "superior." "Inferior" means worse than, in a lower position than and "superior" means better than, in a higher position than. Also, an "employee" is a worker, someone who works for someone else. If an "employee" is "inferior," which of these could be described as "superior?" The correct answer is "boss." Additionally, a "convict" is a prisoner; "medicine" is something given to cure a sick person; a "career" is a job someone does for a large period of their lives, like teaching or nursing or accounting.

Example Question #623 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Antler is to deer as __________ is to elephant.

Possible Answers:

tusk

hand

fin

mammoth

feathers

Correct answer:

tusk

Explanation:

An "antler" is a feature of a "deer." It is the name given to the branched horns on a deer's head. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a feature of an "elephant." The correct answer is "tusk."

Example Question #32 : Qualities And Features

Complete this analogy.

Sugar is to sweet as __________.

Possible Answers:

lime is to sour

green is to blue

bitter is to lemon 

soft is to hard

apple is to red

Correct answer:

lime is to sour

Explanation:

Sugar has the characteristic of being sweet. The only option here that has this same relationship is "lime is to sour," as a lime has the characteristic of being sour. 

A tempting wrong answer is "bitter is to lemon." However, it is incorrect because bitter does not have the characteristic of being a lemon.

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