SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Antonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #51 : Antonyms

Complete the analogy.

Early is to late ________________.

Possible Answers:

morning is to sunrise

open is to closed

water is to drink

midnight is to nighttime

store is to open

Correct answer:

open is to closed

Explanation:

"Early" and "late" are antonyms, or opposites, so the answer must be two antonyms. "Open" is the opposite of "closed," so that must be the correct answer.

Example Question #52 : Antonyms

Complete the analogy.

Break is to repair as _______________.

Possible Answers:

day is to sun

awake is to alert

brave is to courageous

buy is to sell

elementary is to beginner

Correct answer:

buy is to sell

Explanation:

"Break" and "repair" are antonyms. As an action, to repair a bicycle, for instance, is the total opposite of the action of breaking that bicycle. To sell a bicycle is similarly the opposite of buying one.

Example Question #53 : Antonyms

Complete this analogy.

Forget is to remember as __________ is to compliment.

Possible Answers:

permit

destroy

insult

descend

praise

Correct answer:

insult

Explanation:

"Forget" and "remember" have opposite meanings, they are therefore "antonyms." To solve this problem you need to figure out which of these words has the opposite meaning to "compliment." Well, "compliment" means say something nice about someone so the best available antonym is "insult," which means say mean things to someone. Additionally, "descend" means go down; "permit" means allow to happen; "praise" means celebrate, say nice things about, compliment.

Example Question #54 : Antonyms

Complete this analogy.

Dishonest is to __________ as shy is to confident.

Possible Answers:

aggressive

benign

straightforward

unattractive

relentless

Correct answer:

straightforward

Explanation:

"Shy" and "confident" are "antonyms" of one another. An "antonym" is when two words have opposite meanings. So, which of these words means the opposite of "dishonest?" The correct answer is "straightforward" means honest and simple. Additionally, "aggressive" means likely to attack; "benign" means not harmful, safe; "relentless" means continuous, not stopping; "unattractive" means ugly, not attractive.

Example Question #55 : Antonyms

Complete this analogy.

Brave is to cowardly as ________________.

Possible Answers:

strong is to strength

jocular is to joking

smart is to intellectual

kind is to mean

interesting is to sincere

Correct answer:

kind is to mean

Explanation:

Since "brave" and "cowardly" are antonyms (have opposite definitions), we are looking for an answer choice that is a set of antonyms. The only answer choice that fits this criterion is "kind is to mean."

Example Question #56 : Antonyms

Complete this analogy.

Light is to dark as ___________________.

Possible Answers:

morning is to night

color is to purple

baking is to gardening

moon is to stars

sandwich is to palate

Correct answer:

morning is to night

Explanation:

Light and dark are antonyms, so we are looking for an answer choice that includes words that have opposite meanings. The only answer choice that fits this criteria is "morning is to night."

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