All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #601 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Dwarf is to short as fairy is to __________.
fat
smart
tall
magic
tired
magic
A common quality associated with a "dwarf" is that they are "short." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a common quality associated with a "fairy." The correct answer is that "faeries" are "magic."
Example Question #602 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Glass is to fragile as ice is to __________.
boiling
water
frozen
break
drink
frozen
To begin with the adjective "fragile" means easily broken. So, it is a quality of "glass" to be easily broken, or "fragile." Therefore, to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these is a quality of "ice." The correct answer is that it is "frozen." Additionally, "boiling" means very hot.
Example Question #603 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Mansion is to __________ as church is to holy.
servant
cheap
large
house
priest
large
A quality often associated with a "church" is that it is "holy." To solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality of a "mansion." Well, a "mansion" is a very large and expensive house. So, the correct answer is "large."
Example Question #604 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Deaf is to hear as __________ is to see.
ears
touch
eyes
blind
glasses
blind
If someone is "dear" it means they cannot "hear." So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these words is used to describe someone who cannot "see." The correct answer is "blind."
Example Question #621 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Fiction is to fake as biography is to __________.
depressing
uninteresting
spoken
true
long
true
"Fiction" refers to stories that are made up, stories that are not real. So, a quality of "fiction" is to be "fake." To solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a quality of a "biography." A "biography" tells the story of someone's life. So, a quality of a "biography" is to be "true." Additionally, "uninteresting" means boring and "depressing" means makes you sad.
Example Question #606 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Jock is to __________ as genius is to smart.
sports
study
school
athletic
old
athletic
A "genius" is someone who is very intelligent. So, a quality of a "genius" is to be "smart." Which of these is a quality often associated with a "jock?" The correct answer is to be "athletic" or good at sports.
Example Question #31 : Qualities And Features
Complete this analogy.
Employee is to inferior as __________ is to superior.
boss
medicine
career
convict
better
boss
To begin with it is necessary to define "inferior" and "superior." "Inferior" means worse than, in a lower position than and "superior" means better than, in a higher position than. Also, an "employee" is a worker, someone who works for someone else. If an "employee" is "inferior," which of these could be described as "superior?" The correct answer is "boss." Additionally, a "convict" is a prisoner; "medicine" is something given to cure a sick person; a "career" is a job someone does for a large period of their lives, like teaching or nursing or accounting.
Example Question #623 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Antler is to deer as __________ is to elephant.
tusk
hand
fin
mammoth
feathers
tusk
An "antler" is a feature of a "deer." It is the name given to the branched horns on a deer's head. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these is a feature of an "elephant." The correct answer is "tusk."
Example Question #32 : Qualities And Features
Complete this analogy.
Sugar is to sweet as __________.
lime is to sour
green is to blue
bitter is to lemon
soft is to hard
apple is to red
lime is to sour
Sugar has the characteristic of being sweet. The only option here that has this same relationship is "lime is to sour," as a lime has the characteristic of being sour.
A tempting wrong answer is "bitter is to lemon." However, it is incorrect because bitter does not have the characteristic of being a lemon.
Example Question #621 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Thief is to steal as __________.
musician is to instrument
room is to house
chef is to cook
charity is to donate
hawk is to talon
chef is to cook
A thief is someone who steals, so to solve this analogy, we need to pick out an answer choice in which the second word is a verb that the first word, a noun, does. While "donate is to charity" and "chef is to cook" may both look like correct answer choices, a "charity" does not "donate"—people donate to charities. While "chef" and "cook" can be seen as synonyms, "cook" can also be used as a verb meaning to prepare food. So, because chefs cook just as thieves steal, "chef is to cook" is the correct answer.