All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #411 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Loan is to __________ as raise is to raze.
borrow
ascend
descend
destroy
lone
lone
To "raze" means to destroy, to completely tear down, whereas to "raise" means to lift up, to elevate. These two words are "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sounds most like "loan" (give money to, allow to borrow money on the condition that the person pays you back). The correct answer is "lone," which means solitary, alone, not with others. Additionally, "ascend" means go up, rise and "descend" means go down, fall.
Example Question #412 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Lessen is to __________ as please is to pleas.
plead
alter
lesson
enhance
diminish
lesson
"Please" and "pleas" are "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sounds the most like "lessen." The correct answer is "lesson." To help you further, "lessen" means reduce the impact of, diminish, make smaller, make less; "plea" means appeal, request in a dramatic fashion, ask something in a desperate way. Additionally, "enhance" means add to and make better or larger; "alter" means adjust, change; "diminish" means make smaller; "plead" means beg, urge, ask for desperately.
Example Question #413 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Sole is to soul as thyme is to __________.
foot
herb
sage
time
spirit
time
"Soul" means the spiritual part of a human's identity and "sole" means the bottom of a person's foot. These two words are "homonyms" because they have different meanings, yet sound the same. So, which of these answer choices sounds the same as "thyme" (a herb used to flavor cooking)? The correct answer is "time." Additionally, "sage" is another herb used in cooking, however it also means wise when used as an adjective.
Example Question #414 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Peace is to piece as __________ is to rows.
oar
rose
boat
fall
flower
rose
"Peace" and "piece" are two words that are spelled differently and yet sound the same. We call these kinds of words "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sounds like "rows." The correct answer is "rose."
Example Question #415 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Straight is to strait as tense is to __________.
relaxed
curved
tents
ships
camping
tents
"Straight" and "strait" are two words that sound the same, but have different meanings. They are "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sound the same as "tense." The correct answer is "tents." Additionally, "tense" means not relaxed, stressful; "curved" means bent, not straight; "relaxed" means calm, not stressed.
Example Question #416 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
__________ is to horse as tail is to tale.
Hoarse
Cart
Story
Stable
Farm
Hoarse
"Tail" and "tale" are two words that sound the same, yet have different meanings. They are homonyms. So, which of these words sounds the same as "horse?" The correct answer is "hoarse," which means (of a voice) harsh and rough sounding.
Example Question #417 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Principal is to principle as tea is to __________.
first
tee
coffee
drink
teacher
tee
A "principal" is someone in-charge of managing a school, the head of a school. And, "principle" means coming first, of the most importance, primary. These two words sound the same, but have different meanings, they are "homonyms." The correct answer is therefore "tee," because this word sounds the same as "tea."
Example Question #418 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
War is to __________ as whine is to wine.
complain
battle
wore
soldier
clothes
wore
"Whine" (to complain, to moan about something) and "wine" are "homonyms" because they sound the same, but have different meanings. So, which of these words sounds the same as "war" but has a different meaning? The correct answer is "wore" (as in the past tense of wear). Additionally, "battle" means fight, conflict.
Example Question #419 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Grate is to great as __________ is to mail.
metal
male
good
author
letter
male
"Grate" and "great" sound the same, yet have different meanings. This makes them "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sounds the same as "mail." The correct answer is "male." Additionally, an "author" is someone who writes a book, someone who has written something.
Example Question #420 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Son is to __________ as two is to too.
three
daughter
sun
light
child
sun
"Two" and "too" are two words that sound the same, but have different meanings. They are "homonyms," so to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these words sounds the same as "son." The correct answer is "sun."
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