SSAT Elementary Level Math : Numbers and Operations

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #333 : How To Subtract

Ally has  pieces of her Halloween candy left. She decides to share  pieces with her sister. How many pieces does she have left? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because Ally is giving some of her candy away, so she will have less than what she started with. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #3 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

David sees  apples on the apple tree. If he picks  of them, how many will be left? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because David is taking away apples. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #2 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

On Christmas Eve morning, a tree lot had  trees left to sell. By the end of the day, they had only  trees left. How many did they sell? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because the tree lot is getting rid of trees, so they have less by the end of the day. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #331 : How To Subtract

The pet store has  goldfish in a tank. A teacher bought  fish for her school’s fish tank. How many goldfish does the pet store have left? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because the pet store sold some of their fish, so they will have less fish. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #441 : Adding And Subtracting Within 20

Spot has a box of treats with  bones left. The box started off with  treats. How many treats has Spot eaten from the box? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because Spot has eaten some of the bones, so he has less than what he started with. 

We can start at  and count back .

 

Example Question #13 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

The baseball team has  balls to practice with. There are  boys on the team. If they each take a ball, how many balls are left over? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many baseballs are left after the team members each take one. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #331 : How To Subtract

Jenny has  games. She let her friend use  of them for her birthday party. How many does Jenny have left? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many games Jenny has left after she gives some away. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #15 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

Sarah got  birthday gifts for her birthday. She’s opened  of them. How many does she have left to open? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because we want to know how many gifts Sarah has left to open after she's already opened some.

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #841 : Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Matt invited  of his friends to a cookout.  of his friends did not come. How many of his friends did come to his cookout? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because some of the friends that Matt invitied did not come, so the total number of people that did come has to be less than what he invited. 

We can start at  and count back .

Example Question #17 : Subtraction Within 20 To Solve Word Problems

Ms. Smith’s class has  students.  of her students are out with the flu today. How many students are in the class today? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a subtraction problem because some of Mrs. Smith's students are out with the flu, so the number of students in class has to be less than the total number of students that she has. 

We can start at  and count back .

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