SSAT Elementary Level Math : Numbers and Operations

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #873 : Operations

Juliet bought a ball for 31 cents, a marker for 13 cents, and an ice cream cone for 50 cents. How much did she spend altogether?

Screen_shot_2013-12-05_at_5.11.26_pm

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since Juliet is adding three numbers together, you could make a number sentence with 3 addends: .

First, add up all the ones: 

Next, add up all the tens: 

 tens and  ones is  cents.

Example Question #874 : Operations

Edgar bought four baskets of apples at the market. Each basket has six apples. Which of these could Edgar use to find the total number of apples?

Screen_shot_2013-12-05_at_5.25.27_pm

Possible Answers:



Correct answer:

Explanation:

Because there are 4 baskets, and each basket has 6 apples, you could add 6 together 4 times:

Another way to solve the problem is to make a number sentence to match the picture:

Screen_shot_2013-12-05_at_5.25.27_pm

  

Example Question #875 : Operations

Ms. Williams gives out large and small ribbons for great work in Vocabulary. Which number sentence tells how many ribbons Ms. Williams has given out in all?

Screen_shot_2013-12-05_at_5.58.50_pm

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

There are 5 large ribbons and 12 small ribbons. Because the question asks how many Ms. Williams gives out altogether, you have to add 

which equals 17 ribbons altogether.

Example Question #876 : Operations

Today is Kathy's birthday! She receives $150 from her parents, $55 from her grandparents, and $25 from her older brother. How much money does Kathy receive in total?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since Kathy is gaining money over time, we need to add all three values together:

Example Question #877 : Operations

Anderson has 6 candy canes. If Anderson's mother gives him a dozen more candy canes, how many candy canes does Anderson have now?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since Anderson is gaining candy canes, we need to add both values together. For this problem, we also need to know that a dozen is equal to 12! 

Example Question #878 : Operations

Today is Ricky's birthday! He receives $115 from his parents, $55 from his grandparents, and $25 from his older brother. How much money does Ricky receive in total?

Possible Answers:

250 dollars

195 dollars

155 dollars

280 dollars

105 dollars

Correct answer:

195 dollars

Explanation:

Since Ricky is gaining money for his birthday, we need to add all three values together to find out how many dollars Ricky receives in total!

Example Question #879 : Operations

Buster has 20 shirts, and decides to donate some of his shirts to various charities. If Buster gives 2 shirts to Charity A, 5 shirts to Charity B, and 1 shirt to Charity C, how many shirts does Buster donate in total?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find out how many shirts Buster donates in total, we need to add the number of shirts he donates to each charity together!

Example Question #880 : Operations

Meredith decides to go on a shopping spree. She buys a $108 pair of boots, a $15 pair of gloves, a $65 purse, and a $44 pair of jeans. How much money did Meredith spend in all?

Possible Answers:

$201

$276

$232

$199

$225

Correct answer:

$232

Explanation:

Since Meredith is spending money over time, we need to add all four values together to find out how much she spent in all!


 

Example Question #1091 : Numbers And Operations

Mary is  inches taller than her sister Kristen. If Kristen is  inches tall, how tall is Mary?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find Mary's height, you must add Kristen's height to the difference of height between the sisters:

Example Question #882 : Operations

Add: 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

You first must add the ones place: .

You leave the  and carry the  to the tens place: 

The final answer is .

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