SAT Writing : Correcting Word Usage Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #693 : Usage Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

He was a horribly comedian, and couldn't make anyone laugh.

Possible Answers:

He was a horrible comedian, and couldn't make anyone laugh.

He was a horribly comedian, and can't make anyone laugh.

He was a horribly comedian, and couldn't make anyone laugh.

He was a horribly comedian, and couldn't make one laugh.

He were a horribly comedian, and couldn't make anyone laugh.

Correct answer:

He was a horrible comedian, and couldn't make anyone laugh.

Explanation:

The use of the adverb "horribly" is wrong, as the word modifies a noun, "comedian," and should actually be an adjective. This problem can be corrected by shifting "horribly" to its adjectival form. Therefore, the correct answer choice is "He was a horrible comedian, with no ability to make anybody laugh."

Example Question #1 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The non-profit organization never had financial issues, as it always handled its money perfect.

Possible Answers:

as it always handles its money perfect.

so it always handled its money perfect.

as it always handled its money perfectly.

as it always handled its money perfect.

as it always handled it's money perfect.

Correct answer:

as it always handled its money perfectly.

Explanation:

The use of the adjective "perfect" is incorrect in this sentence, as it modifies the verb "handled." A verb can only be modified by an adverb, meaning "perfect" must be changed to its adverbial form. As the only answer choice to use the adverb "perfectly" instead of the adjective "perfect," the correct answer choice is "as it always handled its money perfectly."

Example Question #2 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Even after giving it thoughtfully consideration, we are unfortunately not able to accept your application.

Possible Answers:

giving it thoughtfully consideration

thoughtfully give it consderation

giving it thoughtfully considering

giving it thoughtful consideration

thoughtfully given it consideration

Correct answer:

giving it thoughtful consideration

Explanation:

The use of the adverb "thoughtfully" is incorrect here, as it is being used to modify the noun "consideration." Adjectives, not adverbs, are used to modify nouns. The correct phrase is therefore "giving it thoughtful consideration," which uses the adjective "thoughtful" instead of the adverb "thoughtfully."

Example Question #1 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Questions abounded in the inquiry into illegal payments alleged made by the college to student athletes.

Possible Answers:

allegedly made

allegedly making

alleged made

alleged making

made alleged

Correct answer:

allegedly made

Explanation:

The word "alleged" is modifying the word "made," a verb, which needs an adverb to modify it. The adverb form of "alleged" is "allegedly," which makes the correct answer "allegedly made."

Example Question #11 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Johnny doesn't understand why Sonya won't talk to him, he believes they'd get along great.

Possible Answers:

good

super

best

great

well

Correct answer:

well

Explanation:

Here, the word at the end of the sentence needs to describe how Johnny and Sonya would get along. The word is modifying, specifically, the verb phrase "get along." Because it's a verb phrase, you must use an adverb, and of the options, "well" is the only adverb available.

Example Question #12 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

I don't understand how people who train for the 100 meter dash can move so fast.

Possible Answers:

fast

fastly

quickly

faster

fastest

Correct answer:

quickly

Explanation:

Here, the thing being modified by the last word of the sentence is the verb "move." Any time you modify a verb (or, to look at it another way, are answering the question "How?" with your modifier) you must use an adverb. In this case, the only adverb available to you is "quickly," so that's the correct answer.

Example Question #2212 : Correcting Grammatical Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The old man usual took his walk around the neighborhood at roughly three in the afternoon.

Possible Answers:

The old man usual taken

The old man usually took

The old man usual takes

The old man usual took

The usual old man took

Correct answer:

The old man usually took

Explanation:

The use of the word "usual" in the sentence is incorrect, as it describes the verb "took," which means it needs to take an adverb form. The only answer choice with the correct form that also keeps the intended meaning of the sentence is "The old man usually took."

Example Question #2213 : Correcting Grammatical Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Marriages are increasing being delayed among young adults throughout the nation.

Possible Answers:

Marriages are increasing being delaying

Marriages are increasing being delayed

Marriages are increasingly been delayed

Marriages are increasingly being delayed

Marriages are increasingly being delaying

Correct answer:

Marriages are increasingly being delayed

Explanation:

The word "increasing" in the sentence is used to describe the verb phrase "being delayed." Even though these words are not the verb in the sentence, they still need an adverb form to describe them. The correct answer is "Marriages are increasingly being delayed."

Example Question #13 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapid as his younger counterpart, but his steady pace will serve him in the long run.

Possible Answers:

The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapid as his younger counterparts

The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapidly as his younger counterpart

The oldest gentlemen is not thinking as rapidity as his youngest counterpart

The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapid as his younger counterpart

The older gentlemen may not be thinking as rapid as his younger counterpart

Correct answer:

The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapidly as his younger counterpart

Explanation:

Adjectives describe nouns, and adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Always ensure that you are using the correct one for describing a particular word. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "The older gentlemen is not thinking as rapidly as his younger counterpart."

Example Question #14 : Correcting Other Adjective And Adverb Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

My dog is much more fatly than Paul's dog; I am not good at policing my dog's diet.

Possible Answers:

My dog is much more fatly than Paul's dog:

My dog is much more fatly than Paul's dog,

My dog is much fat than Paul's dog;

My dog is much more fatly than Paul's dog;

My dog is much fatter than Paul's dog;

Correct answer:

My dog is much fatter than Paul's dog;

Explanation:

Adjectives describe nouns, and adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Since Paul's dog is an animal, it is also a noun, so an adjective is required. Always ensure that you are using the correct one for describing a particular word. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "My dog is much fatter than Paul's dog;"

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