SAT Writing : Identifying Sentence Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #147 : Identifying Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

"The King will remain King, said Lord Wilson, "until the end of his life." No error

Possible Answers:

"The King 

of his life."

Lord Wilson, "until

No error

King,

Correct answer:

King,

Explanation:

Quotation marks, used to convey that someone is speaking, should always precede the first letter of the quotation, and follow the final punctuation mark of the quotation. If there is an intervening part of the sentence in the middle of a quotation, then it should be separated from the quotation marks by punctuation. In this case, "said Lord Wilson" acts as such an intervening phrase, and thus there should be a quotation mark after "King,"

Example Question #148 : Identifying Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Is vanilla, chocolate, or strawberry your favorite flavor of ice cream, or do you prefer another flavor. No error

Possible Answers:

do you prefer

No error

another flavor.

your favorite flavor of ice cream

vanilla, chocolate, or strawberry

Correct answer:

another flavor.

Explanation:

The issue here has to do with punctuation. This sentence needs to end with a question mark because it is a question. The corrected sentence reads, "Is vanilla, chocolate, or strawberry your favorite flavor of ice cream, or do you prefer another flavor?"

Example Question #201 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Choose the punctuation mark that, when inserted into the blank, makes the sentence meet the requirements of standard written English.

I decided it was worthwhile to buy the expensive fish tank that covers the entire wall instead of the little bowl __________ I wanted my goldfish to feel free to explore.

Possible Answers:

/ (slash)

: (colon)

No punctuation

; (semi-colon)

, (comma)

Correct answer:

; (semi-colon)

Explanation:

Here, there are two independent clauses with no conjunctions between them. A semi-colon (or a period and new sentence) is correct.

Example Question #691 : Sat Writing

Choose the punctuation mark that, when inserted into the blank, makes the sentence meet the requirements of standard written English.

The defendant claimed that he had been unjustly incarcerated ­__________ and that key evidence had been falsified.

Possible Answers:

, (comma)

; (semi-colon)

. (period and capital)

No punctuation

— (dash)

Correct answer:

No punctuation

Explanation:

The phrase following the blank is not a full sentence, nor is it a modifying phrase. No punctuation is needed.

Example Question #151 : Identifying Punctuation Errors

Choose the best punctuation for the blank:

Because it was the only recourse left to me ­­­__________ I swallowed my pride and called my high school math teacher.

Possible Answers:

No punctuation

; (semi-colon)

, (comma)

. (period and new sentence)

— (dash)

Correct answer:

, (comma)

Explanation:

If a sentence starts with because, it needs a comma before the main clause starts.

Example Question #5 : Identifying Other Punctuation Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Far from passive players in their colonial fate, Africans throughout the nineteenth-century responded to the encroaching European presence with various forms of resistance and negotiation. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

Far from passive players

encroaching

nineteenth-century

fate, Africans

Correct answer:

nineteenth-century

Explanation:

“Far from passive players” correctly modifies the subject, “Africans.” The phrase “fate, Africans” illustrates the correct use of a comma to link a dependent clause with an indepent clause when the dependent clause precedes the independent clause. “Encroaching” is an appropriate vocabulary word to describe the “European presence.” The problem comes with “nineteenth-century.” Because the phrase is used as a noun here, it should not be hyphenated. It would be hyphenated if the two words together were functioning as an adjective modifying a different word, as in the phrase "nineteenth-century problems."

Example Question #152 : Identifying Punctuation Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The tourists were enamored with the brightly-colored dresses and necklaces, and they nearly bought out the entire market. No error

Possible Answers:

enamored with

No error

they

necklaces, and

brightly-colored

Correct answer:

brightly-colored

Explanation:

Because “brightly” is an adverb, not an adjective, it shouldn’t be hyphenated. Only compound adjectives—two words together functioning as a single adjective—need hyphenation.

Example Question #153 : Identifying Punctuation Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

As part of their defense, the lawyers presented a ninety page document that asserted their client’s innocence in exhausting detail. No error

Possible Answers:

ninety page document

No error

their client's

asserted

defense,

Correct answer:

ninety page document

Explanation:

“Ninety page” is a compound adjective that appears directly in front of a noun. In standard English, compound adjectives that immediately precede nouns are always hyphenated for clarity’s sake. “Ninety-page document” is the correct form.

Example Question #1 : Identifying Other Punctuation Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The heiress wept when she discovered that her favorite two year old horse had broken a leg and would never race again. No error

Possible Answers:

heiress

No error

wept

two year old horse

would never race again

Correct answer:

two year old horse

Explanation:

Here, “two year old” is a compound adjective that appears immediately before a noun, so it must be hyphenated. “Two-year-old horse” is the correct form.

Example Question #151 : Identifying Punctuation Errors

Select the underlined word or words that need to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences may not contain an error.

“If you’ve never seen a group of ninety year olds dance the polka, you’ve never lived,” he laughed. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

"If

lived,"

laughed.

ninety year olds

Correct answer:

ninety year olds

Explanation:

Here, “ninety year olds” needs to be hyphenated as it is functioning as a noun.

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