SAT Writing : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #201 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no errors at all.

As I left my house to go to the store, I having my keys in hand and my makeup carefully applied; I had no idea that neither of those states would last. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

As

neither

carefully

having

Correct answer:

having

Explanation:

"Having" is the present progressive form of the verb "to have," and the rest of the sentence is written entirely in the past tense. "Having" should be changed to "had" to agree with "left," "applied," and "had no idea."

Example Question #395 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Since the argument about cheese curds, Paul and I are not speaking to each other more than is absolutely necessary.

Possible Answers:

argument about

than is absolutely necessary

are not speaking

No error

each other

Correct answer:

are not speaking

Explanation:

The timeline of the verb tenses in this sentence is slightly off. The corrected sentence reads: Since the argument about cheese curds, Paul and I have not been speaking to each other more than is absolutely necessary.

Example Question #396 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Allowed the students to continue their protest, the police stood watch without making a move.

Possible Answers:

Allowed the students to continue their protest

Allowed the students to continue they're protest

Allowing the students to continue their protest

Allowed students to continue their protest

Allowing the students to continue they're protest

Correct answer:

Allowing the students to continue their protest

Explanation:

The underlined portion of the sentence is a conditional phrase, explaining the condition under which "the police stood watch." As such, the verb in the phrase needs to actually be a gerund, or a verb describing action that functions as a noun; therefore, "Allowing the students to continue their protest," is the correct answer choice.

Example Question #144 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

No matter how diverse a menu may be, John always orders the most basic dish that he could find. No error

Possible Answers:

most

No error

always

could

how

Correct answer:

could

Explanation:

The sentence is written in the present tense, except for the modal verb, "could," which expresses possibility where none is needed; we're told that John "always" orders basic dishes. "Could" should be changed to the present tense verb "can" so that its tense matches that of "orders."

Example Question #202 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

If I was the principal, I would make the student council dedicate their time to issues that concern all students.  No error

Possible Answers:

No error

was

principal

council dedicate

concern all students

Correct answer:

was

Explanation:

Since the speaker is talking about a hypothetical situation, it is appropriate to use the subjunctive mood to denote that. The sentence should therefore begin "If I were the principal," ("were" being the first-person subjunctive form of "is") rather than "If I was the principal."  Look out for key words such as "if" or "I wish" to denote where the subjunctive mood should be used.

Example Question #3 : Identifying Verb Mood Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

If I was president, I would adjust the national budget so that everyone would be able to live comfortably. No error

Possible Answers:

comfortably

was

to live

No error

would

Correct answer:

was

Explanation:

Since the speaker of the sentence is discussing a hypothetical situation, the verb "was" should be changed to its subjunctive form, "were."

Example Question #203 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Caleb was certain that if he was in charge, the student council would be able to secure his favorite band to play at prom. No error

Possible Answers:

to play

No error

charge, the

was

would be able 

Correct answer:

was

Explanation:

In this sentence, the writer is referring to a hypothetical situation of Caleb being in charge. This requires the use of the subjunctive mood of the verb. The phrase "if he was in charge" should therefore be changed to "if he were in charge," so "was" should be replaced with "were."

Example Question #204 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

In her Agriculture classes, Daisy always asks her students to grow the biggest pumpkins they could grow. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

could

Agriculture

biggest

to grow 

Correct answer:

could

Explanation:

The sentence is written entirely in present tense without the use of modal verbs except for the modal verb "could." In order to maintain consistency, we need to change "could" to "can."

Example Question #205 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Standing at the front door, Patrick passionately proclaimed that everything would change if he was in charge of the house instead of his parents. No error

Possible Answers:

proclaimed

was

Standing at the front door

No error

instead of

Correct answer:

was

Explanation:

In this sentence, Patrick is describing a hypothetical situation in which he is in charge of the house. Since this situation has not actually happened, he would need to use the subjunctive mood for the "verb" is and change "was" to "were" ("if he were in charge").

Example Question #206 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Even when the chips are down, Daisy always thinks about how she could help her fellow students. No error

Possible Answers:

the chips

No error

could 

always

about how

Correct answer:

could 

Explanation:

While the majority of the sentence is written in the present tense, the modal verb "could" expresses potential unnecessarily. "Could" should be changed to the present tense "can" in order to match the mood of the sentence. 

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