SAT Writing : Correcting Agreement Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #131 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Manny would always check his students' note to make sure that they were staying on task.

Possible Answers:

would always check his students' notes

would always check his students's notes

would always check his students's note

would always check his students' note

would always check his student's notes

Correct answer:

would always check his students' notes

Explanation:

The sentence uses the plural possessive form "students'," so the best answer choice uses the plural noun "notes" in order to modify the initial noun. Therefore we would select "would always check his students' notes."

Example Question #132 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

At the sound of the gun, all of the racers gripped their bicycle and set off for the finish line.

Possible Answers:

gripped their bicycle and set off toward the finish line

gripped their bicycle and set off towards the finish line

gripped their bicycles and set off for the finish line

gripped their bicycles and setting off for the finish line

gripped their bicycle and set off for the finish line

Correct answer:

gripped their bicycles and set off for the finish line

Explanation:

Since we’re talking about multiple racers, we must assume that they have “bicycles” (plural). Otherwise, the sentence implies that they are all using the same bicycle (singular).

Example Question #133 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English.

Each of my three pets, which I bought with money I earned babysitting, are purebreds and comes with extensive pedigrees.

Possible Answers:

are purebreds and coming with extensive pedigrees.

are purebreds and come with extensive pedigrees.

is a purebred and comes with an extensive pedigree.

are purebreds and comes with extensive pedigrees.

is a purebred and coming with an extensive pedigree.

Correct answer:

is a purebred and comes with an extensive pedigree.

Explanation:

Although there are three pets, the subject of the sentence is “each” of the pets, which is a singular noun; therefore, the singular “a purebred” is the correct noun, and the singular verb forms “is” and “comes” are the correct conjugations. 

Example Question #134 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Each member of the relay team ran, as fast as possible, their leg, resulting in the team qualifying for the state meet.

Possible Answers:

Each member of the relay team running his leg as fast as possible

Each member of the relay team ran, as fast as possible, their leg

Each member of the relay team ran his leg as fast as possible

Each member of the relay team ran their leg as fast as possible

Each member ran their leg, as fast as possible, being on the relay team

Correct answer:

Each member of the relay team ran his leg as fast as possible

Explanation:

"Each" in this sentence refers to "each" individual member of the team; therefore the pronoun must be singular, so "his" (or "her") must be used instead of "their."

Example Question #135 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The English professor has concentrations in medieval literature and feminist literature; the two subjects may seem unrelated, but they are the topic about which she feels most strongly.

Possible Answers:

they are the topic

they are the topics

it is the topic

it are the topics

it is the topics

Correct answer:

they are the topics

Explanation:

The error in the original sentence is that "the two subjects" is plural but they are referred to later in the sentence by a singular noun "topic." There is no need to change the pronoun "they" or the verb "are" since they are already plural; the only thing that needs to be changed is "topic" by simply putting an "s" on the end of it to make it plural.

Example Question #136 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Choose the answer below which best replaces the underlined section of the following sentence. This should result in a sentence that meets all of the rules of standard written English.

William and Ian both elected to serve their country by becoming a firefighter.

 

 

Possible Answers:

with becoming a firefighter. 

by becoming a firefighter together. 

by becoming a firefighter.

by becoming a firefighters. 

by becoming firefighters. 

Correct answer:

by becoming firefighters. 

Explanation:

Because we know from the beginning of the sentence that there are two young men, the phrase "becoming a firefighter" should agree with that plurality. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is "by becoming firefighters."

Example Question #137 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Choose the answer below which best replaces the underlined section of the following sentence. This should result in a sentence that meets all of the rules of standard written English.

Only a few of the raw recruits became a good soldier; the others washed out of their training.

Possible Answers:

became a good soldier

became good soldier

became a better soldier

became good soldiers

became a great soldier

Correct answer:

became good soldiers

Explanation:

In the sentence above, because the initial noun used is "recruits," we know that we are dealing with a group of recruits; therefore, later in the sentence, the corresponding noun "soldier" should be plural. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is "became good soldiers."

Example Question #138 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Choose the answer below which best replaces the underlined section of the following sentence. This should result in a sentence that meets all of the rules of standard written English.

All three of John's two younger sisters were incredibly beautiful.

Possible Answers:

Both

For

One of

All three

The

Correct answer:

Both

Explanation:

In the sentence above, because the second noun phrase used is "two younger sisters" we know that we are dealing with specifically two sisters; therefore, earlier in the sentence, the corresponding noun phrase, "All three," is inconsistent, and should be changed to reflect that there are two of them. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is "Both."

Example Question #139 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Choose the answer below which best replaces the underlined section of the following sentence. This should result in a sentence that meets all of the rules of standard written English.

Many young boys hope to become a great leader one day.

Possible Answers:

a greatest leader

great leaders

a great leader

a greater leader

great leader

Correct answer:

great leaders

Explanation:

In the sentence above, because the initial noun used is "boys" we know that we are dealing with a group of boys; therefore, later in the sentence, the corresponding noun "leader" should be plural. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is "great leaders."

Example Question #140 : Correcting Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a setence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Between leaving home or being unable to find a job, Martin was extremely depressed. 

Possible Answers:

leaving home with being unable

leaving home and being unable

leaving home for being unable

leaving home or being unable

leave home or be unable

Correct answer:

leaving home and being unable

Explanation:

Whenever you see the conjunction "between," it must always be followed by the correlative conjunction "and."  As such, the "or" in the sentence above should be changed to "and."

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