SAT Writing : Correcting Modifier-Word Modified Agreement Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a setence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The powers that be are not happier with the current status quo.

Possible Answers:

The powers that be are not Happiest

The powers that be are not happyer

The powers that be are not happiest

The powers that be are not happier

The powers that be are not happy

Correct answer:

The powers that be are not happy

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the phrase "powers that be" is being modified by the word "happier," however, there is no other end to the comparison. "Happier" is the wrong adjective to use in this case, as "happier" is a comparative adjective. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is, "The powers that be are not happy."

Example Question #22 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

That herd of bison we saw last night was the most majestic sight I have ever seen. 

Possible Answers:

That herd of bisons

This herd of bison

An herd of bison

That herd of bison

That herds of bison

Correct answer:

That herd of bison

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the phrase "herd of bison" is clearly singular. Therefore, we know that words modifying it should also be singular. "That" is the correct singular relative pronoun. The sentence above is correct as it is written.

Example Question #23 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence. 

I can't believe how bad I performed on the test; my teacher told me I had been adequately prepared.

Possible Answers:

I can't believe how bad I performed on the test

I can't believe how badly I performed on the test

I cant believe how bad I performed on the test

I can't believe how worse I performed on the test

I can't believe how so bad I performed on the test

Correct answer:

I can't believe how badly I performed on the test

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the word "bad" is modifying the word "performed," which is a verb. Therefore, the word "bad", which is an adjective, should be changed into an adverb. A semicolon correctly separates two independent clauses while joining them into a single sentence. "Can't" is an acceptable contraction of "cannot." The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "I can't believe how badly I performed on the test."

Example Question #24 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

The farmer was absolutely irate: one of his cow got out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

Possible Answers:

one of his cow gotten out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

one of his cows got out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

one of his cow got out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

one of the cow got out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

one of his cow got out of the barn and was raising a ruckus.

Correct answer:

one of his cows got out of the barn and raised a ruckus.

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the word "cow" is being modified by the words "one of;" therefore, we know that "cow" should be plural. There are two ways to make the noun "cow" plural, one is to change it to "cows" and the other is to change it to "cattle," the name for a group of cows, with the additional connotation that the cows are being used in an agricultural context. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "one of his cows got out of the barn and raised a ruckus."

Example Question #25 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

That boy is more strongly than the other; I know who my money is on for the wrestling match later today.

Possible Answers:

That boy is more stronger than the other;

That boy is stronglier than the other;

That boy is stronger than the other;

That boy is more strongly than the other;

That boy is more strong than the other;

Correct answer:

That boy is stronger than the other;

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the word "strongly" is modifying the word "boy," which is a noun. Therefore, the word "strongly", which is an adverb, should be changed into an adjective. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "That boy is stronger than the other;"

Note that a semicolon is correctly used to separate two independent clauses while joining them into one compound sentence.

Example Question #26 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

I hate it when she treats me so bad, but I can't help but love her anyhow. 

Possible Answers:

she treats me so badlier

she treats me so baddest

she treats me so bad

she treats me so badder

she treats me so badly

Correct answer:

she treats me so badly

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the word "bad" is modifying the word "treats." Because "bad" is modifying a verb, it should be changed into it's adverb, "badly." The best way to correct the underlined section of the sentence above is: "she treats me so badly."

Example Question #27 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

If I were forced to choose between the bear and the fish, I would have to say that the bear is the best chess player.

Possible Answers:

the bear is the best chess player.

the bear is the better chess player.

the bear is the good chess player.

the bear is the best chess players.

the bear are the best chess player.

Correct answer:

the bear is the better chess player.

Explanation:

In the sentence above, only two things are being compared (the bear and the fish).  Therefore, one must use a comparative adjective to compare them.  "Best" is a superlative adjective, and should be used to distinguish one person or thing from a list of three or more items. The best way to correct the sentence above is: "the bear is the better chess player."

Example Question #28 : Correcting Modifier Word Modified Agreement Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

I prefer to go to those coffee shop during the middle of the afternoon; there are always fewer customers, and it's my favorite spot.

 

Possible Answers:

go to those

go to that

go for those

goes to those

go in those

Correct answer:

go to that

Explanation:

In the sentence above, the phrase "coffee shop" is clearly singular. We know that all words modifying it must also be singular. "Those" is a plural word. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "go to that."

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