All SAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : How To Find An Angle In A Polygon
What is the average (arithmetic mean) of all 15 interior angles of a quadrilateral, pentagon, and hexagon?
The 4 angles of a quadrilateral add to 360
The 5 angles of a pentagon add to 540
The 6 angles of a hexagon add to 720
Example Question #2 : How To Find An Angle In A Polygon
Find the sum of the interior angles in a nonagon.
To solve, simply use the formula for the total degrees in a polygon, where n is the number of vertices.
In this particular case, a nonagon is a shape with nine sides and thus nine vertices.
Thus,
Example Question #371 : Plane Geometry
Which of the following cannot be the measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon?
If one exterior angle is taken at each vertex of any convex polygon, the sum of their measures is . In a regular polygon - one with congruent sides and congruent interior angles, each exterior angle is congruent to one another. If the polygon has sides, each exterior angle has measure .
Given the common measure ,
Multiplying both sides by :
and
Since is equal to a number of sides, it is a whole number. Thus, we are looking for a value of which, when we divide 360 by it, yields a non-whole result. We see that is the correct choice, since'
A quick check confirms that 360 divided by 8, 10, 12, or 15 yields a whole result.
Example Question #11 : How To Find An Angle In A Polygon
To the nearest whole degree, give the measure of each interior angle of a regular polygon with 17 sides.
The measure of each interior angle of an -sided polygon can be calculated using the formula
Setting :
The correct choice is therefore .
Example Question #12 : Other Polygons
Each interior angle of a regular polygon has measure . How many sides does the polygon have?
The easiest way to work this is arguably to examine the exterior angles, each of which forms a linear pair with an interior angle. If an interior angle measures , then each exterior angle, which is supplementary to an interior angle, measures
The measures of the exterior angles of a polygon, one per vertex, total ; in a regular polygon, they are congruent, so if there are such angles, each measures . Since the number of vertices is equal to the number of sides, if we set this equal to and solve for , we will find the number of sides.
Multiply both sides by :
The polygon has 72 vertices and, thus, 72 sides.
Example Question #1 : How To Find An Angle In A Polygon
A regular polygon has a measure of for each of its internal angles. How many sides does it have?
To determine the measure of the angles of a regular polygon use:
Angle = (n – 2) x 180° / n
Thus, (n – 2) x 180° / n = 140°
180° n - 360° = 140° n
40° n = 360°
n = 360° / 40° = 9
Example Question #93 : Plane Geometry
A regular seven sided polygon has a side length of 14”. What is the measurement of one of the interior angles of the polygon?
154.28 degrees
180 degrees
252 degrees
257.14 degrees
128.57 degrees
128.57 degrees
The formula for of interior angles based on a polygon with a number of side n is:
Each Interior Angle = (n-2)*180/n
= (7-2)*180/7 = 128.57 degrees
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Area Of A Polygon
A square has an area of 36 cm2. A circle is inscribed and cut out. What is the area of the remaining shape? Use 3.14 to approximate π.
28.26 cm2
7.74 cm2
3.69 cm2
12.14 cm2
15.48 cm2
7.74 cm2
We need to find the area of both the square and the circle and then subtract the two. Inscribed means draw within a figure so as to touch in as many places as possible. So the circle is drawn inside the square. The opposite is circumscribed, meaning drawn outside.
Asquare = s2 = 36 cm2 so the side is 6 cm
6 cm is also the diameter of the circle and thus the radius is 3 cm
A circle = πr2 = 3.14 * 32 = 28.28 cm2
The resulting difference is 7.74 cm2
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Area Of A Polygon
In the square above, the radius of each half-circle is 6 inches. What is the area of the shaded region?
36 – 6π
36 – 9π
144 – 6π
144 – 36π
144 – 9π
144 – 36π
We can find the area of the shaded region by subtracting the area of the semicircles, which is much easier to find. Two semi-circles are equivalent to one full circle. Thus we can just use the area formula, where r = 6:
π(62) → 36π
Now we must subtract the area of the semi-circles from the total area of the square. Since we know that the radius also covers half of a side, 6(2) = 12 is the full length of a side of the square. Squaring this, 122 = 144. Subtracting the area of the circles, we get our final terms,
= 144 – 36π
Example Question #11 : Other Polygons
If square A has a side of length 5 inches, how many times bigger is the area of square B if it has a side of length 25 inches?
2 times
4 times
625 times
5 times
25 times
25 times
First find the area of both squares using the formula .
For square A, s = 5.
For square B, s = 25.
The question is asking for the ratio of these two areas, which will tell us how many times bigger square B is. Divide the area of square B by the area of square A to find the answer.