Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi
Undefined control sequence \dpi

SAT Math : Lines

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of line 3 = 8y - 4x?

Possible Answers:

2

0.5

-2

-0.5

Correct answer:

0.5

Explanation:

Solve equation for y. y=mx+b, where m is the slope

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

Find the slope of the line  6X – 2Y = 14

 

Possible Answers:

12

-6

3

-3

Correct answer:

3

Explanation:

Put the equation in slope-intercept form:

y = mx + b

-2y = -6x +14

y = 3x – 7

The slope of the line is represented by M; therefore the slope of the line is 3.

 

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

If 2x – 4y = 10, what is the slope of the line?

Possible Answers:

–5/2

–2

2

0.5

–0.5

Correct answer:

0.5

Explanation:

First put the equation into slope-intercept form, solving for y: 2x – 4y = 10 → –4y = –2x + 10 → y = 1/2*x – 5/2. So the slope is 1/2.

Example Question #11 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of the line with equation 4x – 16y = 24?

Possible Answers:

–1/8

1/2

–1/4

1/8

1/4

Correct answer:

1/4

Explanation:

The equation of a line is:

y = mx + b, where m is the slope

4x – 16y = 24

–16y = –4x + 24

y = (–4x)/(–16) + 24/(–16)

y = (1/4)x – 1.5

Slope = 1/4

Example Question #2 : Other Lines

What is the slope of a line which passes through coordinates \dpi{100} \small (3,7) and \dpi{100} \small (4,12)?

Possible Answers:

\dpi{100} \small 2

\dpi{100} \small 3

\dpi{100} \small 5

\dpi{100} \small \frac{1}{5}

\dpi{100} \small \frac{1}{2}

Correct answer:

\dpi{100} \small 5

Explanation:

Slope is found by dividing the difference in the \dpi{100} \small y-coordinates by the difference in the \dpi{100} \small x-coordinates.

\dpi{100} \small \frac{(12-7)}{(4-3)}=\frac{5}{1}=5

Example Question #41 : Coordinate Geometry

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation 6y-16x=7\displaystyle 6y-16x=7 ?

Possible Answers:

\frac{8}{3}\displaystyle \frac{8}{3}

16\displaystyle 16

\frac{7}{6}\displaystyle \frac{7}{6}

6\displaystyle 6

-16\displaystyle -16

Correct answer:

\frac{8}{3}\displaystyle \frac{8}{3}

Explanation:

To rearrange the equation into a y=mx+b\displaystyle y=mx+b format, you want to isolate the y\displaystyle y so that it is the sole variable, without a coefficient, on one side of the equation.

First, add 11x\displaystyle 11x to both sides to get 6y=7+16x\displaystyle 6y=7+16x .

Then, divide both sides by 6 to get y=\frac{7+16x}{6}\displaystyle y=\frac{7+16x}{6} .

If you divide each part of the numerator by 6, you get y=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{16x}{6}\displaystyle y=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{16x}{6} . This is in a y=b+mx\displaystyle y=b+mx form, and the m\displaystyle m is equal to \frac{16}{6}\displaystyle \frac{16}{6}, which is reduced down to \frac{8}{3}\displaystyle \frac{8}{3} for the correct answer.

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of the given linear equation?

2x + 4y = -7

Possible Answers:

1/2

-2

-7/2

-1/2

Correct answer:

-1/2

Explanation:

We can convert the given equation into slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, where m is the slope. We get y = (-1/2)x + (-7/2)

Example Question #501 : Geometry

What is the slope of the line:

\displaystyle \frac{14}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}y-7

 

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle -7

\displaystyle 28

\displaystyle \frac{1}{28}

\displaystyle -28

\displaystyle -\frac{1}{28}

Correct answer:

\displaystyle 28

Explanation:

First put the question in slope intercept form (y = mx + b):  

(1/6)y = (14/3)x  7 =>

y = 6(14/3)x  7

y = 28x  7.

The slope is 28.

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of a line that passes though the coordinates (5,2)\displaystyle (5,2) and (3,1)\displaystyle (3,1)?

Possible Answers:

\frac{1}{2}\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}

-\frac{2}{3}\displaystyle -\frac{2}{3}

\frac{2}{3}\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}

-\frac{1}{2}\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}

4\displaystyle 4

Correct answer:

\frac{1}{2}\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}

Explanation:

The slope is equal to the difference between the y-coordinates divided by the difference between the x-coordinates.

\displaystyle m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

Use the give points in this formula to calculate the slope.

\displaystyle m=\frac{1-2}{3-5}=\frac{-1}{-2}=\frac{1}{2}

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Slope Of A Line

What is the slope of a line running through points \displaystyle (7,3) and \displaystyle (8,-4)?

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle 7

\displaystyle \frac{7}{3}

\displaystyle 1

\displaystyle -\frac{1}{7}

\displaystyle -7

Correct answer:

\displaystyle -7

Explanation:

The slope is equal to the difference between the y-coordinates divided by the difference between the x-coordinates.

\displaystyle m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

Use the give points in this formula to calculate the slope.

\displaystyle m=\frac{3-(-4)}{7-8}=\frac{7}{-1}=-7

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