All SAT II World History Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #4 : Other Asian History From 1900 C.E. To Present
In 1949, Communists led by Mao Zedong defeated which of the following to take over China?
None of these
The Ming Dynasty
The Japanese
The Nationalists
The Qing Dynasty
The Nationalists
The Communists led by Mao Zedong overthrew the Nationalist regime in 1949, ending the Chinese Civil War (part of the international Cold War), and starting Communist rule under Mao. The Japanese had already been defeated and driven from China in 1945 with the end of World War II (the Nationalist-Communist civil war resumed shortly after this). The Qing dynasty, the last imperial Chinese dynasty, had already been overthrown in 1912. The Ming dynasty had immediately preceded it, and had been overthrown in 1644.
Example Question #131 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The Dawes Plan was designed to __________.
restructure German debt and prevent economic catastrophe
encourage peace between France and Great Britain
maintain capitalist democracy in Western Europe
encourage internal infrastructure improvements in the United States in the aftermath of World War One
mimic the British approach to the Industrial Revolution in the United States
restructure German debt and prevent economic catastrophe
The Treaty of Versailles set the terms by which the combatants of World War One would progress in the wake of World War One, and it established very harsh and humiliating conditions for Germany. Germany was forced to pay war reparations and accept full responsibility for the war. By 1924, it had become clear that Germany could not pay off its massive debt, and its attempts to do so were causing hyperinflation. In an attempt to remedy this situation, the Dawes Plan restructured German debt and lent a great deal of money from the U.S. treasury to the German government.
Example Question #132 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The Kellogg-Briand Pact, signed in 1928, __________.
forbade the establishment of state religions in any European country
created the League of Nations, which was under American control
stated that all European countries must allow female enfranchisement or be removed from the League of Nations
created a system of alliances between the Western European nations and the United States
forbade the use of warfare to settle international disputes
forbade the use of warfare to settle international disputes
The Kellogg-Briand Pact was signed in 1928 by the United States, France, and Germany. Most of the rest of the major powers in the world followed suit and signed shortly after. The Kellogg-Briand Pact renounced the use of warfare as a means of settling international disputes.
Example Question #131 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The Palmer Raids were carried out in order to __________.
demean the government of Woodrow Wilson and encourage insurrection
suppress reactionary conservatism during World War One in America
quell radical leftism in post World War One America
ensure continued support for the war among the American population
intimidate returning black soldiers in Northern cities
quell radical leftism in post World War One America
The Palmer Raids can be seen in the larger context of the Red Scare that gripped American society after World War One. The Palmer Raids were designed to forcefully exile foreign citizens living in America who were deemed radical leftists; anarchists and communists were particularly likely to be targeted.
Example Question #134 : 1900 C.E. To Present
Who was President of the United States of America during the First World War?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S Truman
Theodore Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson was elected President in 1912 and served from 1913-1921 (World War One lasted from 1914-1918). Wilson initially opposed intervening in the “Great European War,” as most Americans knew it. But, cultural similarities with the British and American public opinion turning against the Germans after the sinking of American passenger ships (such as the Lusitania in 1915) eventually caused the United States to enter the war on the side of the Allied powers in 1917. Wilson is fondly remembered for his attempts to create the first collective political organization designed to represent the interests of the entire world - The League of Nations - although this would subsequently fail as a result of a war-weary American Congress that wanted to remain out of European affairs.
Example Question #135 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The four biggest Latin American economies during the First World War were __________.
Colombia, Venezuela, Chile, and Cuba
Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Bolivia
Venezuela, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Panama
Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and Mexico
Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and Panama
Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and Mexico
At the time of the First World War, the four biggest Latin American economies were Mexico, Chile, Brazil, and Argentina. All four countries were, at least in the cities and coastal regions, relatively modernized, and they all engaged in widespread trade with the rest of the world. Brazil, in particular, had many raw and luxury resources to export and Argentina had a consistent surplus of grain, wheat, and meat products. All four of these nations would play an important role in the First World War, either by remaining neutral and supplying the Allies and the Central Powers with supplies (Mexico, Chile, and Argentina) or by declaring war on Germany and hounding their ships in the Atlantic (Brazil).
Example Question #136 : 1900 C.E. To Present
What was the primary military contribution of Brazil to the Allied war effort during the First World War?
The navy protected Italian and British trading interests in the Mediterranean.
The navy supported the Japanese navy in the Pacific.
The army fought alongside the Allied Powers in Northern France.
The army fought alongside the Italians in Northern Italy and the Balkans.
The navy patrolled the Atlantic and participated in the anti-submarine campaign.
The navy patrolled the Atlantic and participated in the anti-submarine campaign.
The primary contribution of Brazil during the First World War came from its contribution of raw and luxury resources to the Allied Powers, particularly when this became exclusive following Brazil's declaration of war in 1917; however, the primary military contribution of Brazil was the support its navy to help the efforts of the Allied Powers to pursue German submarines, which allowed for Allied control of the Atlantic Ocean.
Example Question #137 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The Zimmerman Telegram proposed that ___________.
if Mexico attacked the United States, the Germans would provide military support and economic aid during and in the decades after the war.
if Mexico remained neutral during the First World War, Germany would provide aid to help bolster the Mexican economy
if Mexico supported the Germans in the war against the United States, Germany would return territory in the Southwest, like Texas and California
if Mexico supported the United States in the war against Germany, the United States would return territory in the Southwest, like Texas and California
if Mexico remained neutral during the First World War, the United States would provide aid to help bolster the Mexican economy
if Mexico supported the Germans in the war against the United States, Germany would return territory in the Southwest, like Texas and California
The Zimmerman Telegram was a message from the German high command to the Mexican government, which promised that if Mexico attacked the United States during World War One, then the German government would return Mexican territory in the southwest of the United States in the event of a German victory. The telegram became public knowledge and was one of the main reasons why the United States declared war on Germany in 1917.
Example Question #1 : The Americas In World War I
The Sussex Pledge related to which aspect of German-American relations during World War One?
America's trading relationship with Western Europe
German unrestricted submarine warfare
Germany's attempts to bring Mexico into a war with the United States
America's promise to provide aid and military support to Germany in exchange for German territory in Africa and the Caribbean
America's promise not to persecute German citizens living in the United States
German unrestricted submarine warfare
The Sussex Pledge was issued by the German government in 1916. It was issued in response to a statement made by President Woodrow Wilson that the United States would enter the war if Germany did not stop its policy of unrestricted submarine warfare. The Sussex Pledge promised to stop sinking American ships and to allow partial freedom of the seas; however, the German government rescinded the policy in January of 1917, believing that they could win the war by preventing France and England from trading with the United States. This backfired and caused the United States to join the war on the side of the Allied Powers.
Example Question #142 : 1900 C.E. To Present
The Supreme Court case, Schenck v. United States, relates to the __________.
implementation of the draft during World War One
internment of German-Americans during World War One
conversion of private property to public property for the purposes of facilitating the production of war materials
suspension of freedom of assembly during World War One
internment of Japanese-Americans during World War One
implementation of the draft during World War One
The Supreme Court case, Schenck v. United States (1919), relates to the implementation of the draft during World War One. Specifically, the court ruled that men who were encouraging young men to resist the draft were violating the Espionage Act of 1917 and endangering the safety and security of the nation.
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