SAT II US History : U.S. Foreign Policy

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT II US History

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Example Questions

Example Question #131 : U.S. Foreign Policy

What was the most significant result for the British Colonies in North America from the Treaty of Breda (1667)?

Possible Answers:

Spanish possession of Florida was officially confirmed and recognized

The French renounced all of their claims to North American territories

The Dutch gained control of territory throughout the mid-Atlantic at the expense of the English

The English lost control of their northern territories in America to the French

Control and possession of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam was ceded to the English

Correct answer:

Control and possession of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam was ceded to the English

Explanation:

The Treaty of Breda ended a worldwide conflict between European powers, which essentially froze all territorial gains made by every power. Most significantly for North America, the Dutch ceded their colony of New Amsterdam, which the English immediately renamed New York, after the English city and the brother of the King, James, Duke of York. Controlling New York Harbor gave the English an unbroken line of colonies across the Atlantic coast, strengthening their hold even more over North America.

Example Question #132 : U.S. Foreign Policy

President George Washington had a foreign policy of Manifest Destiny during his presidency. 

Possible Answers:

False, Washington's foreign policy position was generally neutral

True, Washington was a strong supporter of Manifest Destiny, as reflected by his starting the war of 1812

None of these

False, Washington was a supporter of ceding U.S territory in order to concentrate power

Correct answer:

False, Washington's foreign policy position was generally neutral

Explanation:

President Washington had a foreign policy stance of neutrality during his presidency.  Manifest Destiny was a foreign policy initiative adopted by James Madison, starting with the War of 1812.

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