SAT Critical Reading : Adjectives and Adverbs in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #1173 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The rain clouds overhead were __________, as all of the crops in Kansas were dry and dying.

Possible Answers:

auspicious

considerate

menacing

sedulous

ephemeral

Correct answer:

auspicious

Explanation:

The correct answer here is "auspicious" because the rain clouds were a symbol of something good to come, as they would nourish and save the crops. The rain clouds may have been short-lived ("ephemeral"), but that would not benefit the crops; the rain clouds certainly were not thorough and studious ("sedulous"), and they may have appeared "menacing," but again, their menacing appearance would have no impact on the dry nature of the crops.

Example Question #1004 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

It was difficult to identify the __________ thief in the line-up; she did not have any distinguishing characteristics.

Possible Answers:

unique

singular

incomparable

mesmerizing

nondescript

Correct answer:

nondescript

Explanation:

"Nondescript" means lacking distinguishing characteristics. A thief without traits that set her apart would be difficult to identify in a line-up.

Example Question #1005 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He considered himself quite the ladies' man, but most of the women he met found his personality __________.

Possible Answers:

noxious

agreeable

pleasant

adroit

sensuous

Correct answer:

noxious

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence is a good clue that most women's perception of the man are at odds with his own sense of himself as a ladies' man. The correct answer choice is one that indicates some level of offensiveness in his personality. "Noxious," meaning offensive or even poisonous, is the only choice that has any sense of negativity.

Example Question #1176 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The students looked at one another in a state of confusion, as the teacher's homework instructions were rather vague and __________.

Possible Answers:

relinquished

ornary

obscure

obtuse

acquiescent 

Correct answer:

obscure

Explanation:

Obscure is the only word that is a synonym of "vague." 

Example Question #1177 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

As the director lowered his arms, all one hundred of the Christmas carolers __________ began to sing a lively version of a popular carol in unison.

Possible Answers:

simultaneously

intermittenly 

tumultuously

frigidly

callously

Correct answer:

simultaneously

Explanation:

Only simultaneously means "in unison" or occurring at the same time.

Example Question #1178 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The burglar must not have been too __________ leaving the scene of the crime; three different neighbors saw him exit the corner house with stolen goods in his arms.

Possible Answers:

cogent

irreverent

overt

audacious

surreptitious

Correct answer:

surreptitious

Explanation:

"Surreptitious" means secretive. Since the burglar was seen by various people, he could not have been too surreptitious. 

Example Question #1179 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Jaded and __________, the aspiring young journalist decided to abandon his dream career due to the scarcity of writing jobs.

Possible Answers:

agile

inarticulate

corpulent

despondent

relentless

Correct answer:

despondent

Explanation:

"Despondent" means lacking hope. Since the journalist opted to abandon his dream job, he must have been despondent.

Example Question #331 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Annette was enthused about pawning what she thought was a solid gold ring, but after some examination, her sister informed her that it was merely a __________ piece of jewelry.

Possible Answers:

gilded

admonished

harangue

mysterious

ubiquitous

Correct answer:

gilded

Explanation:

A gilded piece of jewelry is superficially covered with gold but not gold throughout. 

Example Question #1181 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The recent discovery of oil on the property has led analysts to believe that the construction of refineries in the area will soon prove to be a very __________ investment.

Possible Answers:

deleterious

lucrative

vapid

lukewarm

demented

Correct answer:

lucrative

Explanation:

Only "lucrative" means prosperous or financially promising.

Example Question #1182 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Termites are known to invade and destroy homes in such a(n) __________ nature that one does not notice their presence until it is too late.

Possible Answers:

invincible

industrious

benign

insidious

incomprehensible

Correct answer:

insidious

Explanation:

"Insidious" means dangerous in a subtle way. Since the termites cause great damage to homes without the homeowners noticing, they can be described as "insidious."

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