NCLEX : Symptoms and Tests for OB/GYN Conditions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for NCLEX

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #1051 : Nclex

The term placenta previa describes which of the following conditions?

Possible Answers:

The fetus is inferior to the placental position

The placenta develops before the uterine lining is mature

All or part of the placenta is positioned between the fetus and the cervix

The placenta separates from the uterine wall

Correct answer:

All or part of the placenta is positioned between the fetus and the cervix

Explanation:

In placenta previa, the placenta develops in such a way that all or part of it is positioned in the lower one-third of the uterus, placing it between the fetus and the cervix. This can cause the placenta to tear and bleed. The most common sign is painless vaginal bleeding in the third trimester (generally after week 32). 

Example Question #1052 : Nclex

A 25 year old female primigravida presents to the clinic for a prenatal visit and is concerned with new onset skin changes she has noticed lately. The nurse caring for this client is aware that there are several skin changes associated with pregnancy.

All of the following are skin changes associated with pregnancy except __________.

Possible Answers:

Hegar's sign

Chloasma gravidarium

Palmar erythema

Subclinical jaundice

Linea nigra

Correct answer:

Hegar's sign

Explanation:

Hegar's sign is indicated by a softening of the portion of the uterus between the uterus and a portion of the cervix. The remaining choices are all examples of various skin discolorations commonly associated with pregnancy.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors