ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Parts of Speech in Two-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #81 : Parts Of Speech In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The bank robbers were __________ by the man who drove the getaway car, and since the heist would not have succeeded if they had not had his assistance, they made him a __________ of some of the loot.

Possible Answers:

divulged . . . stoic

exonerated . . . dilettante

elevated . . . forebear

abetted . . . recipient

assisted . . . relinquisher

Correct answer:

abetted . . . recipient

Explanation:

Since we know that "the heist would have not succeeded" without the driver's help, we know that for the first blank, we're looking for a verb that means helped. Two answer choices look like they could work: "abetted" (helped someone commit a crime) and "assisted" (helped). Now, we have to choose between "recipient" and "relinquisher" for the second blank. We can infer that the driver was given some of the loot, so we're looking for a noun that means someone who gets a portion of something. Since "recipient" means someone who receives something and "relinquisher" means someone who gives something else up, the correct answer is "recipient," so the answer is "abetted . . . recipient."

Example Question #1181 : Sentence Completion Questions

Sam found it difficult to __________ to his mother's rule of "no dessert before dinner" when the smell of fresh-baked brownies __________ out of the kitchen.

Possible Answers:

obey . . . flew

adhere . . .wafted

pretend . . . blew

break . . . drifted

ignore . . . rolled

Correct answer:

adhere . . .wafted

Explanation:

For the first blank, we know that smelling brownies might encourage one to break a rule that states "no dessert before dinner," so Sam must have found it difficult to listen to that rule. So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "listen." Either "adhere" ("stick fast to a surface or substance," "believe in and follow the practices of," or "represent truthfully and in detail") or "obey" ("behave in accordance with") could be correct. For the second blank, we need to pick a verb that can describe the movement of a scent in the air; either "wafted" ("passed or caused to pass easily or gently through or as if through the air") or "drifted" ("be carried slowly by a current of air or water") could be correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "adhere" and "wafted" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "adhere . . . wafted."

Example Question #1182 : Sentence Completion Questions

__________ the smell of fresh-baked cookies wafting through the office, Mary decided to __________ and eat a few despite the fact that she was on a diet.

Possible Answers:

succumbing to . . . splurge

resisting . . . indulge

considering . . . part

yielding to . . . impede

wavering . . . cook

Correct answer:

succumbing to . . . splurge

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "giving way to," because we know that "Mary decided to . . . eat a few [cookies] despite the fact that she was on a diet." Either "succumbing to" ("failing to resist (pressure, temptation, or some other negative force)") or "yielding to" ("giving way to arguments, demands, or pressure") could be potentially correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "enjoy oneself," and either "splurge" ("to indulge oneself extravagantly") or "indulge" ("allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of") could be potentially correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "succumbing to" and "splurge" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "succumbing to . . . splurge."

Example Question #1183 : Sentence Completion Questions

Sam ___________ most of his energy when he dashed down the sidewalk and ___________ his friend John so that John would not arrive home before his friends were finished setting up his surprise birthday party.

Possible Answers:

exerted . . . intercepted

used up . . . ignored

regained . . . stopped

forgot about . . . apologized to

deleted . . . followed

Correct answer:

exerted . . . intercepted

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "used," because we know that Sam must have used energy "when he dashed down the sidewalk." Either "exerted" ("put oneself into action or to tiring effort") or "used up" could be correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "interrupt," because we know that Sam's goal was to prevent John from arriving home before his surprise party was set up. Either "stopped" or "intercepted" ("stopped, seized, or interrupted in progress or course or before arrival") could be correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "exerted" and "intercepted" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "exerted . . . intercepted."

Example Question #1184 : Sentence Completion Questions

Which pair of words best completes the sentence?

Although he __________ running, the brisk air and bright sunshine __________ him to get outside and exercise.

Possible Answers:

despised . . . motivated

is hating . . . cultivates

avoided . . . prevented

loved . . . got 

learned . . . pushed

Correct answer:

despised . . . motivated

Explanation:

Although "to hate" and "to cultivate" are both appropriate words, however the verb tense is not proper grammar for the context of the sentence. The other options do not make sense with the sentence structure, so the correct answer, which give the sentence the correct meaning, is "despised . . . motivated," since "to despise" means to hate or strongly dislike, while "to motivate" means to encourage or push to do something. 

Example Question #4 : Two Verbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The popular newspaper attempted to __________ the reporter who exposed the corruption of which they were part by writing articles __________ her and telling the most outrageous lies about her life that were intended to damage her reputation.

Possible Answers:

vilify . . . slandering

help . . . disparaging

demonize . . . praising

support . . . manage

trade . . . portray

Correct answer:

vilify . . . slandering

Explanation:

For the first blank, we can infer that we need to pick out a verb that means something like "ruin the reputation of," because we know that the reporter exposed the newspaper's corruption. Either "demonize" ("portray as wicked and threatening") or "vilify" ("speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner") could be potentially correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a word that means something like "write things intended to damage one's reputation," so either "slandering" ("making false and damaging statements about (someone)") or "disparaging" ("regarding or representing as being of little worth") could be correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "vilify" and "slandering" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "vilify . . . slandering."

Example Question #1185 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The moths __________ around the lamppost, attracted to the light that its electric bulb __________.

Possible Answers:

flitted . . . emanated

stomped . . . . insisted

clung . . . emitted

darted . . . nullified

heaved . . . captured

Correct answer:

flitted . . . emanated

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need to pick out a verb that can describe the movement of moths around a lamp post. Either "flitted" ("move swiftly and lightly") or "darted" ("move or run somewhere suddenly or rapidly") could be correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a verb that can describe how a lamppost generates and disperses light. Either "emanated" ("originate from; be produced by") or "emitted" ("produce and discharge (something, especially gas or radiation)") could be correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "flitted" and "emanated" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "flitted . . . emanated."

Example Question #1186 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After refusing to merge with their rival business and then seeing their rival business's profits __________, the company was relieved that they had __________ a potential disaster.

Possible Answers:

tank . . . evaded

dig . . . subjected

soar . . . avoided

procure . . . encouraged

plummet . . . experienced

Correct answer:

tank . . . evaded

Explanation:

We can infer that for the first blank, we need to pick out a verb that means something like "decrease rapidly," because we know that the company "was relieved" "after refusing to merge with their rival business." Either "tank" (informally: " fail completely, especially at great financial cost") or "plummet" ("decrease rapidly in value or amount") could be potentially correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out a verb that means something like "escaped," because by not merging with their rival business which soon had its profits decrease, the company had escaped "a potential disaster." Either "evaded" ("escaped or avoided, especially by cleverness or trickery") or "avoided" could be potentially correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "tank" and "evaded" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "tank . . . evaded."

Example Question #1187 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Maggie __________ the flour mixture into bread dough as the casserole __________ in the oven.

Possible Answers:

trimmed . . . produced

revoked . . . stewed

kneaded . . . simmered

spun . . . peeled

worked . . . froze

Correct answer:

kneaded . . . simmered

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need to pick out a verb that describes the process by which "[a] flour mixture" can become "bread dough." Either "kneaded" ("worked moistened flour or clay into dough or paste with the hands") or "worked" could be potentially correct. For the second blank, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "cooked" to describe the casserole is doing in the oven. Either "simmered" ("of water or food: stayed just below the boiling point while being heated") or "stewed" ("with reference to meat, fruit, or other food: cook or be cooked slowly in liquid in a closed dish or pan") could be potentially correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "kneaded" and "simmered" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "kneaded . . . simmered."

Example Question #1 : Two Verbs In Two Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The once-trendy restaurant's popularity had __________ to the point that we were able to __________ a reservation for that very night.

Possible Answers:

waned . . . secure

extenuated . . . surmise

ebbed . . . proffer

flourished . . . procure

Correct answer:

waned . . . secure

Explanation:

If this restaurant's popularity has increased, we would expect it to be difficult to reserve a table for the same night; conversely, if its popularity has declined, it would be relatively easy to get a same-day reservation. The end of the sentence ("we were able to") tells us that the latter scenario (diminished popularity/ better odds of getting a reservation) is the case here. For the first blank, either "waned" or "ebbed" would fit, as these are synonyms meaning decreased. "Secure" and "procure" in the second blank would both mean that you were able to obtain a reservation. "Proffer" (offer) would not make sense. Thus, the pairing of waned/secure is the correct answer.

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