ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #181 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BELABOR

Possible Answers:

Suborn

Doff

Rehash

Slake

Atone

Correct answer:

Rehash

Explanation:

"Belabor" and "rehash" both mean to dwell on. "Slake" means to decrease or assuage. "Doff" means to remove or discard. "Suborn" means to bribe. "Atone" means to compensate or make amends.

Example Question #182 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SPURN

Possible Answers:

Manage

Verify

Rebuff

Accept

Consider

Correct answer:

Rebuff

Explanation:

"Spurn" is a verb that means "reject with disdain or contempt." So, "accept" cannot be the correct answer, because it is an antonym of "spurn," not a synonym. "Rebuff," a word that when used as a verb means "reject someone or something in an abrupt or ungracious manner," is the answer choice closest in meaning to "spurn," so "rebuff" is the correct answer.

Example Question #183 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PLACATE

Possible Answers:

Appease

Enjoy

Provoke

Satisfy

Position

Correct answer:

Appease

Explanation:

The word “placate” is related distantly to “to please,” but it most properly means “to please someone in order to calm him or her.” Consider its use in an example sentence: “Although the worker had been quite angry about his low pay, the promise of a raise managed to placate his rage.” The word “appease” does not merely mean “to please,” but even more properly means “to soothe the demands of someone.”

Example Question #184 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RECOGNIZE

Possible Answers:

See

Forget

Think

Formulate

Recollect

Correct answer:

Recollect

Explanation:

The word "recognize" means to identify as something previously known. The best choice here is "recollect" because is shares a similar meaning—to remember. Considering the other choices, the word "forget" is an antonym of "recognize" that means to be let slip from one's memory, "think" means consider, and "see" means look at and notice.

Example Question #185 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MANDATE

Possible Answers:

Inure

Manage

Consist

Oppress

Order

Correct answer:

Order

Explanation:

"Mandate" is a word that when used as a verb means to order or demand. "Order" is the best choice here since it is a part of the definition of "mandate." Considering the other choices, "inure" means to toughen, "manage" means to take care of, and "oppress" means to subdue with restraints.

Example Question #186 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SHOUT

Possible Answers:

Whisper

Warn

Instill

Shriek

Corroborate

Correct answer:

Shriek

Explanation:

"Shout" is a verb that means to cry out loudly. "Shriek" is the best answer choice, since it shares a similar definition—to utter a loud cry. Considering the other choices, "whisper" is an antonym that means to speak with soft, hushed sounds, "warn" means to give notice of, "instill" means to slowly foster in someone, and "corroborate" means attest to the truth of.

Example Question #187 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LAMENT

Possible Answers:

Cry

Derive

Slight

Plaster

Lay

Correct answer:

Cry

Explanation:

The word "lament" is a verb that means to express great sorrow. The best choice is "cry," since it has a related meaning—to utter sounds in an expression of grief or sorrow. Considering the other choices, "lay" means to put in a horizontal position, "plaster" means to stick on a wall or to cover with something, "derive" means to logically arrive at one thing based on one's knowledge of another thing, and "slight," when used as a verb, means to insult.

Example Question #188 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ADMONISH

Possible Answers:

Laud

Hoist

Lessen

Demean

Scold

Correct answer:

Scold

Explanation:

“Admonish” means to punish, scold, or criticize, so "scold" is the correct answer. “Laud” means praise or celebrate; “demean” means lessen the significance of or mock and bully; “lessen” means reduce the quantity or intensity of; and "hoist" means use a pulley system to raise up into the air.

Example Question #189 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FATHOM

Possible Answers:

Submerge

Understand

Retain

Deceive

Disorient

Correct answer:

Understand

Explanation:

“Fathom” means understand or comprehend. As for the incorrect answers, “deceive” means lie to or trick; “retain” means keep; "submerge" means to sink something beneath the surface of water so that no part of it extends above the water; and "disorient" means confuse the inherent sense of direction and balance of.

Example Question #190 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ASSUAGE

Possible Answers:

Relieve

Portend

Contradict

Wager

Assimilate

Correct answer:

Relieve

Explanation:

“Assuage” means relieve, calm, pacify, or make less severe, so "relieve" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, "portend" means be a sign of or foreshadow; "wager" means bet; "assimilate" means take on the characteristics of the culture in which one is living; and "contradict" means to speak against something and contend that it is false or, when describing facts, be in disagreement with.

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