ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Two-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #2 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Sentences

Select the word or word pair that best completes the sentence.

The couple's __________ lifestyle combined with their __________ income to create a daunting level of debt.

Possible Answers:

discreet . . . arduous

opulent . . . modest

sensible . . . diminutive

lavish . . . imponderable

Correct answer:

opulent . . . modest

Explanation:

The greatest level of debt would be created by spending a lot while taking in very little money (Econ 101). An "opulent" lifestyle would involve many expensive and fancy things, and a "modest" income means a relatively small one (NOT an income that doesn't brag or doesn't show a lot of skin). A "lavish" lifestyle might create debt, but probably not with an "imponderable" (beyond comprehension . . . in this case implying a huge sum) income; likewise, a "diminutive (very small) income might create some debt, but if the couple was living "sensibly" (in this sense, within or close to within their means), their debt would not likely be very large.

Example Question #3 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Harry was __________ to learn that Jane was __________ in German, French, and Chinese, as she had only ever spoken English in front of him.

Possible Answers:

astonished . . . fluent

livid . . . refined

restrained . . . dextrous

astounded . . . corporeal

enlightened . . . innate

Correct answer:

astonished . . . fluent

Explanation:

For the first blank, we're looking for a verb that means surprised, since Harry had only ever heard Jane speak English in front of him. Both "astonished" and "astounded" are good choices for the first blank, so we're left to decide between "fluent" and "corporeal" for the second blank. For this blank, we're looking for an adjective that describes Jane's ability to speak multiple languages. Since "fluent" means able to speak or write in a language nearly as well as a native speaker of that language, and "corporeal" means having to do with physical instead of spiritual things, "fluent" is the better choice, and the answer is "astonished . . . fluent."

Example Question #4 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When they learned how __________ a threat the encroaching enemy army represented, many of the village's residents grew __________ with fear and had to be soothed.

Possible Answers:

lively . . . poignant

loyal . . . heinous

significant . . . tender

fiscal . . . debilitated

grave . . . hysterical

Correct answer:

grave . . . hysterical

Explanation:

For the first blank, we need a verb that means something like serious to describe the threat the villagers face. Either "grave" or "significant" could work, which leaves us to choose between "hysterical" (uncontrollably emotional) and "tender" (gentle and sympathetic) for the second blank. For this latter blank, "hysterical" is the better choice to describe the emotional villagers that needed soothing, making the right answer "grave . . . hysterical."

Example Question #311 : Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When she put forth only a __________ effort to do the assignment well and turned in an essay riddled with careless errors, her teacher asked her to redo it on a subject of her choice, confident that she would work __________ if she was more interested in the topic she was writing about.

Possible Answers:

bellicose . . . perfidiously

quixotic . . . fastidiously

dauntless . . . listlessly

lackadaisical . . . sedulously

lax . . . ubiquitously

Correct answer:

lackadaisical . . . sedulously

Explanation:

Since the student's assignment was full of careless errors, we can infer that we are looking for an adjective that means something like minimal or lazy. Either "lackadaisical" (lazy and careless) or lax (not careful enough) could be correct. For the second blank, we can infer that the teacher thinks the student will work more diligently on a topic that interests the student more, so we're looking for an adverb that means something like diligently. Either "sedulously" (in a dedicated fashion) or "fastidiously" (meticulously) could work. Of the potential answer choices we've identified, only "lackadaisical" and "sedulously" line up in a single answer choice, so the answer is "lackadaisical . . . sedulously."

Example Question #312 : Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When the morning dawned, it looked like the start to a __________ day, as the city was cold, damp, and covered in a dense fog; however, the fog was __________, and dissipated during the first hour of daylight as the temperature began to rise.

Possible Answers:

bleak . . . evanescent

archaic . . . arrogant

cautious. . . ephemeral

dreary . . . tenacious

ecstatic . . . decisive

Correct answer:

bleak . . . evanescent

Explanation:

Since the morning is described as cold, damp, and foggy, we can infer that we need to pick a word for the first blank that means something like gloomy. Either "bleak," which means miserable and chilly, or "dreary," which means depressing, could work. For the second blank, we can tell that since the fog quickly dissipated, we need to pick an adjective that means something like fleeting. Either "ephemeral" or "evanescent" could work, as each word can mean existing only temporarily. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "bleak" and "evanescent" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "bleak . . . evanescent."

Example Question #313 : Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After many __________ attempts at trying to cross-breed two types of wheat—one much smaller than most other wheat species, the other much taller—the geneticist eventually succeeded in producing a __________ plant of moderate size.

Possible Answers:

futile . . . capricious

kinetic . . . mixed-breed

judicious . . . sparse

erudite . . . prodigious

fruitless . . . hybrid

Correct answer:

fruitless . . . hybrid

Explanation:

We can infer from the sentence's context that the first attempts to cross-breed the two types of wheat were unsuccessful, as the geneticist "eventually succeeded." So, for the first blank, we're looking for an adjective that means something like failed. Either "fruitless" (unproductive) or "futile" (pointless) could work. For the second blank, we need to find an adjective that describes the plant produced from the cross-breeding of two species of wheat; either "hybrid" (an organism produced by crossing two species or types) or "cross-breed" could be correct. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "fruitless" and "hybrid" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "fruitless . . . hybrid."

Example Question #314 : Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After they ___________ the site of the ancient temple,  the archeologists began to sift through all the dirt they had displaced to ensure they hadn't missed any __________ artifacts like beads or links of chain. 

Possible Answers:

excavated . . . minuscule

exonerated . . . puny

denounced . . . furtive

procured . . . deft

fluctuated . . . innocuous

Correct answer:

excavated . . . minuscule

Explanation:

Let's start with the second blank. From the examples of "beads and links of chain," we can infer that the archeologists are looking for small artifacts, so we need to find an adjective that means "very small." Either "minuscule" or "puny" could work. For the first blank, we're looking for a verb that means to uncover, since the rest of the sentence refers to displaced dirt. In choosing between "excavated" and "exonerated," "excavated" is the better choice, since it means carefully removed dirt from an area, while "exonerated" means cleared from blame.

Example Question #315 : Two Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The kitten was __________ before its nap, but afterwards it became energetic and tried to play with the __________ adult cats who batted it away when it got too close.

Possible Answers:

livid . . . unfriendly

astonished . . . predictable

crystalline . . . lax

lethargic . . . aloof

fatigued . . . gullible

Correct answer:

lethargic . . . aloof

Explanation:

We can assume that the kitten was tired before its nap, so for the first blank, we're looking for an adjective that means sleepy. Either "lethargic" (sluggish) or "fatigued" (exhausted) could work. For the second blank, we can tell that the adult cats want nothing to do with the playful kitten, so we need an adjective that describes how they'd rather be left alone. Either "aloof" (not friendly; distant) or "unfriendly" could work. In considering our possible answer choices, only "lethargic" and "aloof" appear in a single answer choice, so "lethargic . . . aloof" is the answer.

Example Question #316 : Two Blank Sentences

He had insisted that he was __________ when he joined the trivia team and wouldn't answer any questions incorrectly, but unfortunately, most of the answers he submitted in his first game on the team were __________.

Possible Answers:

charismatic . . . wrong

potential . . . right

unerring . . . correct

infallible . . . erroneous

generous . . . incorrect

Correct answer:

infallible . . . erroneous

Explanation:

Since we know that the subject of the sentence said that he wouldn't answer any questions incorrectly, we need to pick out an adjective for the first blank that connotes this same meaning of being consistently correct. Either "infallible" ("incapable of making mistakes or being wrong") or "unerring" ("always right or accurate") could be correct. For the second blank, we know that whatever the subject did, he did so "unfortunately," so we can infer that he answered many questions incorrectly. Either "incorrect," "wrong," or "erroneous" ("wrong; incorrect") could be a potentially correct answer choice for the second blank. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "infallible" and "erroneous" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "infallible . . . erroneous."

Example Question #17 : Two Adjectives Or Adverbs In Two Blank Sentences

Part of the reason why Damien is so _________ and can make everyone laugh is that he isn't afraid to make a fool of himself in pursuit of a joke; similarly, he is __________ to people's insults and will even make fun of himself to get others to laugh.

Possible Answers:

hilarious . . . sensitive

reserved . . . impervious

scary . . . mature

gregarious . . . preventative

comical . . . immune

Correct answer:

comical . . . immune

Explanation:

We know that Damien "can make everyone laugh," so we can infer that we need to pick out an adjective for the first blank that means something like "funny" to describe him. Either "comical" ("amusing," or in other words, "causing laughter especially by being unusual or unexpected") or "hilarious" ("extremely amusing" or "boisterously merry") could be potentially correct. For the second blank, we can infer that because Damien will "make a fool of himself in pursuit of a joke" and "will even make fun of himself to get others to laugh," that he is likely not sensitive to others' insults. So, either "immune" ("not affected or influenced by something") or "impervious" ("unable to be affected by") would make sense as a choice for the second blank. Of the possible words that we've identified as potentially correct for each blank, only "comical" and "immune" appear in the same answer choice, so the correct answer is "comical . . . immune."

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