ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #291 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Her __________ for driving sports cars harmed both her bank account and her personal safety.

Possible Answers:

ambivalence

incongruity

proclivity

hatred

abhorrence

Correct answer:

proclivity

Explanation:

To find the answer, look at the way the sentence is structured. Her driving habit was something she did despite the fact she was potentially harming herself, indicating the habit was something she could not help. “Proclivity,” meaning a strong tendency towards something, is the only answer choice that indicates such a meaning.

Example Question #292 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Once cordial, in recent years their relationship had developed a strong __________.

Possible Answers:

affection

fondness

antagonism

friendship

ambivalence

Correct answer:

antagonism

Explanation:

The opening phrase, “Once cordial,” indicates that the appropriate answer choice must be an antonym to “cordial,” which means warmth and good feeling.  Of all the answer choices, only “antagonism” conveys the appropriate meaning of rivalry or even hatred.

Example Question #371 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Despite attempts to appear serious and respected, most medical professionals viewed the pharmaceutical salesman often came off as a __________.

Possible Answers:

charlatan

magnate

entrepreneur

chimera

impresario

Correct answer:

charlatan

Explanation:

The “despite” at the beginning of the sentence is the best clue as to the correct answer.  With that word beginning the sentence, look for a word meaning that conveys a meaning different than “serious and respected.”  “Charlatan,” which means an impostor or fake, is the best answer.

Example Question #372 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was considered a bit of a(n) __________ by his friends, and this was brought up every time he skipped a social event to stay home and read.

Possible Answers:

plethora

extrovert

circumlocution

recluse

paragon

Correct answer:

recluse

Explanation:

That this individual stays home from social outings gives a strong hint that he may prefer being alone. This is what it means to be a "recluse."

Example Question #373 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

To sailors, a red sky has always been a __________ of harsh weather to come.

Possible Answers:

epicure

reprieve

harbinger

pariah

nuance

Correct answer:

harbinger

Explanation:

The red sky is a warning or a sign, so we need a word that fits the definition of something that could be considered a warning. "Harbinger" is the only answer choice that fits.

Example Question #374 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

At the beginning of her lecture, the professor pulled out an old __________ and read several passages in an ancient language.

Possible Answers:

tome

eulogy

volume

consensus

conflagration

Correct answer:

tome

Explanation:

A "tome" is a large book, something a professor would use to begin a lecture.

Example Question #375 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Mike fell down the stairs last night and awoke the whole neighborhood with the __________ that he created.

Possible Answers:

vertigo

coercion

harangue

clamor

dolt

Correct answer:

clamor

Explanation:

Falling down the stairs and awaking the neighborhood implies that there was a lot of loud noise, and so "clamor" is the only answer choice that fits.

Example Question #376 : One Blank Sentences

Deborah has always been a(n) __________; she has always composed her music independent of tradition and popular trends.

Possible Answers:

conformist

adherent

conservative

follower

maverick

Correct answer:

maverick

Explanation:

A "maverick" is an independent, non-conformist person. A composer who does not follow past or present trends is surely a non-conformist, a maverick.

Example Question #377 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ waited his turn as the more experienced skydivers exited the plane.

Possible Answers:

extemporaneous

transcendent

neophyte

polyglot

unabashed

Correct answer:

neophyte

Explanation:

A "neophyte" is someone who is inexperienced in a certain field. Logically, a skydiver who waited for the more experienced to jump would be regarded as a relative novice, a neophyte.

Example Question #378 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The young priest experienced great __________ at the sight of the suffering in his village.

Possible Answers:

timidity

diffidence

sobriquet

apathy

pathos

Correct answer:

pathos

Explanation:

"Pathos" means an emotion of sympathy. Certainly, a young priest would feel great sympathy at the sight of suffering in his own village.

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