All ISEE Middle Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #191 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
HYPERBOLE
Disappointment
Underwhelming
Understatement
Overstatement
Overwhelming
Overstatement
The prefix "hyper-" usually means super, excessive, or a lot of, so “hyperbole” is the literary device of dramatically overstating something. To provide further help, “overwhelming” means overpowering, too much, or extremely large, and “underwhelming” means too little or disappointing. Notice how the prefixes "hyper-" and "over-" are similar to one another, and opposites of the prefix "under-."
Example Question #13 : Synonyms: Prefixes From Greek
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
AMORPHOUS
Aimless
Formless
Converted
Solidified
Hopeless
Formless
The word fragment "morph" refers to form or shape,and the prefix "a-" means without,so “amorphous” means without form, or formless. To provide further help, “aimless” means without direction or purpose, and “hopeless” means without love. (Observe the meaning of the suffix "-less"—without.) "Converted" means changed from one thing to another; and "solidified" means having attained a solid shape or strengthened.
Example Question #192 : Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
BIOLOGICAL
Biology
Math
Sleepy
Alive
Alive
The word "biological" refers to living things. The best choice is "alive" as it is a part of the definition of "biological." Considering the other choices, "math" refers to mathematical operations, "biology" is a branch of science concerned with living creatures, and "sleepy" means exhausted or tired.
Example Question #193 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
APATHETIC
Partial
Argumentative
Concerned
Understanding
Indifferent
Indifferent
"Apathetic" is an adjective that means "showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern," so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "unconcerned." "Concerned" cannot be the correct answer, then, because "concerned" is an antonym of "unconcerned." "Indifferent," however, is an adjective that can mean "having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned," and because it is the answer choice that is closest in meaning to "apathetic," "indifferent" is the correct answer.
Example Question #194 : Synonyms
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
ANTISOCIAL
Outlying
Inconsiderate
Implacable
Parsimonious
Extraneous
Inconsiderate
Someone who is “social” is good with people or enjoys talking to people. The prefix "anti-" is a negation prefix; it causes the new word to have the opposite meaning to the original. So “antisocial” means not social or not considerate, which makes the correct answer “inconsiderate.” Someone who is “inconsiderate” is not kind or not able to think about other people’s feelings. The the prefix "in-" functions similarly to the prefix "anti-" and negates the meaning of the original word. To provide further help, “implacable” means merciless, unstoppable; “parsimonious” means not generous with money; “outlying” means remote or unusual; “extraneous” means not needed.
Example Question #195 : Synonyms
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
ARCHENEMY
Catastrophe
Bellow
Debris
Nomad
Rival
Rival
You likely know that “enemy” is similar in meaning to “rival,” so the key to answering this question is to understand how the prefix "arch-" changes the meaning of the word “enemy.” In this instance, the meaning is unchanged. "Arch-" means chief or primary, so your “archenemy” is your biggest enemy or rival. To provide further help, “bellow” means to yell; “debris” is the fallen parts of things after they are broken; a “nomad” is someone who wanders from place to place without making a home; “catastrophe” means disaster.
Example Question #196 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
DYNAMIC
Despondent
Vacant
Dominant
Active
Inert
Active
The Greek root "dynam" means energy, so the word “dynamic” means having energy, exciting, or “active.” “Vacant” means unoccupied; “inert” means lifeless and having no energy; "dominant” means in control and in charge; and "despondent" means very sad and pessimistic.
Example Question #197 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
MICROSCOPIC
Immune
Susceptible
Tiny
Massive
Gorgeous
Tiny
The Greek prefix micro- means very small, as in "microscope" which is a tool used to look at things that are very small. So, "microscopic" means tiny, very, very small. To provide additional help, "susceptible" means vulnerable, at risk; "immune" is an antonym of "susceptible" it means not vulnerable, cannot be affected by (usually a disease); "massive" means very large; "gorgeous" means beautiful, attractive.
Example Question #198 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
EGOTISTICAL
Helpless
Hopeless
Hopeful
Selfish
Selfless
Selfish
The Greek prefix ego- means self. So, someone who is "egotistical" is self-centered, selfish. Additionally, "selfless" means not selfish, generous; "helpless" means not able to be helped.
Example Question #199 : Synonyms
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
DILEMMA
Suggestion
Problem
Medicine
Solution
Notion
Problem
The Greek prefix di- means two. So, a "dilemma" is a problem with two possible solutions, a predicament, a quandary. To provide additional help, a "notion" is an idea or a feeling; a "suggestion" is an idea expressed to help someone with a problem.