ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions and Sentence Logic

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #91 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He had always been introverted and found it very hard to make friends; eventually he decided to __________ social interaction altogether. 

Possible Answers:

compute 

embrace

shun

mentor

flatter

Correct answer:

shun

Explanation:

The structure of this sentence suggests that the subject only grew more detached from society as the years went by (the use of the words "eventually" and "altogether" tell you this). So, the correct answer must mean something like avoid, shy away from, keep away from. The correct answer is "shun." To provide further help, "embrace" means welcome and is an antonym of "shun." Additionally, to "mentor" means to teach, to help out; "compute" means calculate using data; "flatter" means praise

Example Question #92 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

My grandmother went to the doctor for a routine check-up, but it turns out she has lung cancer; the __________ is less than a year.

Possible Answers:

diagnosis 

pilgrimage

insight 

prognosis

creed

Correct answer:

prognosis

Explanation:

A "prognosis" is the likely progression of a disease and how long it will take for the disease to kill someone. The information about the speaker's grandmother having less than a year should lead you to this answer. To provide further help, "diagnosis" means the identification of what type of disease someone has; a "pilgrimage" is a religious journey; a "creed" is a fundamental belief; "insight" is awareness, special knowledge about something

Example Question #93 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Due to the wildfires raging in Northern California many inhabitants have __________ their homes.

Possible Answers:

verified

implored

enervated

demolished

abandoned

Correct answer:

abandoned

Explanation:

If fires were raging in a neighborhood it would make sense for those living in that neighborhood to leave their homes. So the correct answer must mean something like left behind, fled, disavowed. The correct answer is therefore "abandoned." To provide further help,  "enervated" means weakened; "demolished" means destroyed; "verified" means confirmed; "implored" means begged, urged.

Example Question #94 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Whilst her best friend was able to live in a gorgeous and distinctive apartment building; the best she could afford was a __________ building way out of town. 

Possible Answers:

nondescript 

opulent

sumptuous 

resplendent 

elegant 

Correct answer:

nondescript 

Explanation:

Based on the structure of this sentence you know that the correct answer must mean something opposite to either "gorgeous" or "distinctive." "Distinctive" means different to the point of being easily noticed. So, the correct answer is "nondescript" which means unremarkable, lacking any distinguishing qualities. To provide further help, the four incorrect answer choices are all loosely synonyms of "gorgeous." They all describe something that is beautiful, especially attractive and impressive

Example Question #95 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

"Okay," she said, "our old plan is not working, we need to __________ a new one."

Possible Answers:

dominate

formulate

inundate

eradicate

replicate

Correct answer:

formulate

Explanation:

The speaker here is saying that the group's old plan is not working for them and as a result they need to come up with a new one. The correct answer is therefore "formulate" because that means come up with, develop. To provide further help, "inundate" means flood, overwhelm; "eradicate" means get rid of; "dominate" means take control over; "replicate" means copy.

Example Question #96 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

"Listen son," admonished the Captain, "you need to toughen up, the battlefield is no place for the __________."

Possible Answers:

outfoxed

fainthearted

exquisite

brawny

abrasive

Correct answer:

fainthearted

Explanation:

The Captain tells another man that he needs to toughen up if he is to survive on the battlefield. This suggests that the correct answer must mean the opposite of tough. The correct answer is therefore "fainthearted" which means scared, shy, timid, cowardly, afraid. To provide further help, "outfoxed" means outwitted, beaten by someone's cunning; "abrasive" means rude and obnoxious; "brawny" means strong; "exquisite" means lovely, beautiful, magnificent

Example Question #97 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The judge dismissed the defendant's claim that the assault had been spontaneous; ruling that there was sufficient evidence to prove the crime was __________.

Possible Answers:

premeditated

dire

contaminated

transpired

residual

Correct answer:

premeditated

Explanation:

The judge ruled that the crime could not have been "spontaneous," or unplanned and occurring in the moment. So, the correct answer must be an antonym of "spontaneous." The correct answer is therefore "premeditated" which means planned in advance. To provide further help, "contaminated" means polluted, made impure, infected; "transpired" means occurred, happened, took place; "residual" means left over, remaining; "dire" means desperate, dreadful circumstances.

Example Question #98 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was imprisoned for committing __________.

Possible Answers:

allegory 

fallacy 

brevity 

monogamy 

larceny 

Correct answer:

larceny 

Explanation:

To solve this problem you need to determine which of these answer choices is a crime or something that someone might be imprisoned for. The correct answer then is "larceny" which means theft, robbery. To provide further help, "brevity" is the quality of being brief and quick; a "fallacy" is a misconception, something commonly misunderstood; an "allegory" is a parable, a story meant to impart some lesson, often a metaphorical lesson; "monogamy" is the state of being in a committed relationship with only one person

Example Question #99 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She felt little __________ for her husband and so decided to get a divorce.

Possible Answers:

disdain

gravity

peril

passion

temerity

Correct answer:

passion

Explanation:

A person would logically choose to divorce their partner if they felt little "emotion" for them. Therefore the correct answer is "passion." "Passion" means emotion, usually strong emotion. To provide further help, "disdain" means hatred, dislike and disgust; "peril" means danger, trouble; "gravity" when applied to a situation means seriousness; "temerity" means boldness, audacity, nerve.

Example Question #100 : Sentence Completions: Conjunctions And Sentence Logic

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The deer came running onto the road and __________ the sleepy driver.

Possible Answers:

dismissed

punched

assisted

startled

befriended

Correct answer:

startled

Explanation:

Logically a deer running onto the road would shock, surprise, and stun someone who was driving. The correct answer then is "startled." "Startled" means astonished, surprised, shocked. To provide further help, "dismissed" means ignored or sent away; "befriended" means became friends with; "assisted" means helped.

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