ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #601 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TEDIOUS

Possible Answers:

Surprising

Normal

Boring

Irritating

Explanatory

Correct answer:

Boring

Explanation:

When something is "tedious," it is very boring. Often, this is because it is a repetitive thing, like a task that we have to do over and over again. The main meaning, however, of "tedious" is dull or boring.

Example Question #602 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

WEARIED

Possible Answers:

Aching

Exercised

Sore

Fatigued

Careful

Correct answer:

Fatigued

Explanation:

When someone is "weary," he or she is tired. Some times, we are tired because we have worked very hard physically. This might tempt you to pick "sore" or "aching," but "weariness" is tiredness. Therefore, the best option is actually "fatigued," which means very tired.

Example Question #603 : Synonyms

A synonym of "famished" is __________.

Possible Answers:

satiated

futuristic

gigantic

ravenous

exceptional

Correct answer:

ravenous

Explanation:

"Famished" is an adjective that means "extremely hungry," so we need to pick out an adjective that means something like "extremely hungry." "Satiated," then, cannot be the correct answer, because "satiated" means "satisfy (a desire or an appetite) to the full," making it an antonym, not a synonym, of "famished." "Ravenous," however, is an adjective that means "extremely hungry" or when referring to hunger or need, "very great; voracious." Because "ravenous" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "famished," "ravenous" is the correct answer.

Example Question #604 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

RAVENOUS

Possible Answers:

Colorful

Content

Overwhelmed

Hungry

Correct answer:

Hungry

Explanation:

When someone is "ravenous," they are very hungry, often in a ferocious way. If you've ever said you were "starving," or eaten your dinner in a matter of minutes, you've probably felt ravenous before. When a person is "content," he or she is happy with his current situation, which would not be the case if he were uncomfortably hungry. An "overwhelmed" person feels like he or she has been overcome by responsibility or feelings, and "colorful" simply means containing many colors or is used to refer to an interesting person.

Example Question #437 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

ABRUPT

Possible Answers:

Benevolent

Proud

Tiresome

Sudden

Correct answer:

Sudden

Explanation:

"Abrupt" is an adjective that means sudden and unexpected. So, the answer choice closest in meaning to "abrupt" is "sudden", an adjective that means occuring unexpectedly. None of the other answers are close in meaning to "abrupt": "tiresome" means causing one to feel bored; "proud" means feeling satisfaction over achievements; and "benevolent" means kind.

Example Question #605 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

RASH

Possible Answers:

Sluggish

Poor

Vibrant 

Hasty 

Rich 

Correct answer:

Hasty 

Explanation:

“Rash,” when used to describe an action, means hasty, rushed. To provide further help, “sluggish” means tired, lacking energy; “vibrant” means bright and colorful

Example Question #606 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

EERIE

Possible Answers:

Usual

Weird

Reassuring

Soothing

Correct answer:

Weird

Explanation:

"Soothing" and "reassuring" are synonyms, so go ahead and eliminate them. "Usual" means normal or everyday. "Eerie" means strange or creepy. "Weird" has the closest meaning to "eerie," so it is the correct answer.

Example Question #607 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

EXEMPT

Possible Answers:

Incorporate

Free

Dismiss

Restrain

Correct answer:

Free

Explanation:

If someone is "exempt" from something, such as chores or taxes, it means they are excused fromfree from, or not subject to doing the chores or paying the taxes; so, "excused" is the correct answer. "Exempt" has a meaning different from that of "dismiss," which means send away, "incorporate," which means include as part of a larger thing, and "restrain," which means prevent or control.

Example Question #608 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

THOROUGH

Possible Answers:

Superficial

Complete

Within

Everywhere

Correct answer:

Complete

Explanation:

First and foremost, do not confuse "thorough" with "throughout." The latter means all over or completely filling something. (Look at the words that it combines: "through out.") The word "thorough" is an adjective describing something that is complete and detailed. For instance, if someone performed a detailed study of the facts of a legal case, we would say that the person gave a "thorough examination of the facts." All of the wrong answers are trying to trick you into choosing some synonym for "throughout." Certainly, the two words—"thorough" and "throughout"—are related. However, they don't have the same meanings. Therefore, the best option is "complete." A "thorough examination" is a "complete examination."

Example Question #609 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEPRIVED

Possible Answers:

Laughable

Lacking

Concocted

Fabricated

Crazy

Correct answer:

Lacking

Explanation:

When we "deprive" someone of something, we make them lack that thing. For instance, we would say that the slaves in the American South were deprived of their rights and were therefore freed in order that they might have the freedom that they lacked. To be in a state of "deprivation" is to be in a state of poverty or great want. A "privation" of something is a lacking of that thing. For instance, darkness is a privation of light; the dark is only understandable as a non-being of light. We often use the word "deprived" with the modifier "sleep" to describe the state of being tired and lacking rest. Being "sleep deprived" or suffering from "sleep deprivation" is such a tired state. Therefore, "lacking" is the best option for "deprived."

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