ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #151 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

BRAVADO

Possible Answers:

Boasting

Conundrum

Honesty

Brave

Correct answer:

Boasting

Explanation:

"Bravado" is a bragging display of courage. The best choice is "boasting," as it means speaking of someone or something, often oneself, with excessive pride. When someone boasts, they are bragging. Bravado is a type of boasting. Considering the other choices, "brave" means having courage, "honesty" means truthfulness, and a "conundrum" is a riddle or something that confuses.

Example Question #152 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

DOGMA

Possible Answers:

Understand

Comprehend

Debate

Belief 

Vivid 

Correct answer:

Belief 

Explanation:

Dogma means a set of rigid beliefs or ideas. To further help you, debate means argue; vivid means colorful and evocative; comprehend means understand.

Example Question #153 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

LIBERTY

Possible Answers:

Freedom

Oasis

Guardian 

Protection 

Narrator

Correct answer:

Freedom

Explanation:

Liberty means freedom, the right to do whatever you like. To further help you, a narrator is a storyteller; guardian means defender; an oasis is a body of water in the middle of the desert; protection means defense.

Example Question #154 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

TOPIC

Possible Answers:

Pirate

Treasure

Subject

Automobile

Government

Correct answer:

Subject

Explanation:

"Topic" is the issue or subject at hand, so "subject" is the correct answer. The "government" is the ruling body over some entity. "Treasure" is something that consists of items of extreme value, often as gold, diamonds, etc. A "pirate" is a person who raids or attacks ship for goods and treasure. An "automobile" is a type of vehicle that moves on roads, or in other words, a car.

Example Question #155 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

OCCURRENCE

Possible Answers:

Advisor

Discount

Event

Contract

Disease

Correct answer:

Event

Explanation:

An "occurrence" is an event or something that happened, so "event" is the correct answer. A "disease" is a sickness or an illness. "Discount" is a reduction in price. "Advisor" is a consultant or person who provides advice and possibly assistance. A "contract" is an agreement that binds two or more parties.

Example Question #156 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COMPASSION

Possible Answers:

Frivolous

Implacable

Vulnerable

Kindness

Susceptible

Correct answer:

Kindness

Explanation:

"Compassion" means sympathy or kindness, so "kindness" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "compassion": "vulnerable" and "susceptible" are synonyms that both mean in danger from something specific; "implacable" means unstoppable or merciless; and "frivolous" means wasteful or not needed.

Example Question #157 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

VIEWPOINT

Possible Answers:

Telescope

Mature 

Microscope

Opinion 

Spectacles

Correct answer:

Opinion 

Explanation:

“Viewpoint” means opinion or perspective on something. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "viewpoint": “mature” means grown up or responsible; “spectacles” is another term for reading glasses; a “microscope” is something you use to look at things that are much smaller, like a cell; and a “telescope” is something use to look at things very far away, like a planet or a star in space.

Example Question #158 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

STRATAGEM

Possible Answers:

Patron 

Battle 

Villain 

Scheme 

Addict 

Correct answer:

Scheme 

Explanation:

A “stratagem” is a plan or scheme designed to outwit or deceive someone. To provide further help, an “addict” is someone who cannot stop repeating the same behavior; a “patron” is a customer.

Example Question #159 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

INSIGHT

Possible Answers:

Encouragement

Perceptiveness 

Admonishment 

Ferociousness 

Vague 

Correct answer:

Perceptiveness 

Explanation:

“Insight” is the ability to perceive something, to notice something most people might not. To provide further help, “vague” means unclear; “admonishment” means criticism; “ferociousness” means wildness, aggressiveness.

Example Question #160 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

HYPERBOLE

Possible Answers:

Distinction

Poetry

Exaggeration

Suggestion

Standard

Correct answer:

Exaggeration

Explanation:

"Hyperbole" is non-literal statements of exaggeration, so the answer choice closest in meaning to "hyperbole" is "exaggeration."

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