ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms: Verbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #721 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DECEIVE

Possible Answers:

Assist

Encounter

Trick

Squander

Trade

Correct answer:

Trick

Explanation:

The word “deceive” means to lie to someone or to try and trick somebody, so "trick" is the correct answer. The word “assist” means to help someone, and “trade” means  to give someone one thing and get a different thing back from that person.

Example Question #722 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COMMEND

Possible Answers:

Condemn

Summon

Praise

Order

Encourage

Correct answer:

Praise

Explanation:

The word “commend” means to say someone did something well, or in other words, to "praise." It is the opposite of “condemn,” which means to say someone is wrong or did something wrong. “Summon” means send for or call for, and "order" means direct someone to do something as if they have no other choice. You may have chosen "order" if you read "commend" as "command," so be careful when reading the word in all capital letters.

Example Question #723 : Synonyms

A synonym of "oblige" is __________.

Possible Answers:

destroy

harangue

oppose

compel

manage

Correct answer:

compel

Explanation:

"Oblige" is a verb that means either "make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action" or "do as (someone) asks or desires in order to help or please them." So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "make someone legally or morally bound to an action" or "do as someone wants." "Oppose," then, cannot be the correct answer, because "oppose" means "actively resist or refuse to comply with (a person or a system)," making "oppose" an antonym of "oblige," not a synonym. "Compel," however, is a verb that means "force or oblige (someone) to do something," and because "compel" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "oblige," "compel" is the correct answer.

Example Question #731 : Synonyms

A synonym of “assist” is __________.

Possible Answers:

hinder

drop

occupy

aid

argue

Correct answer:

aid

Explanation:

“Assist” is a verb that means “to help someone,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “help.” That means that “hinder” cannot be the correct answer, because “hinder” means “to create difficulties for,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “assist.” “Aid,” however, is a word that means “help” when used as a verb, and because “aid” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “assist,” “aid” is the correct answer.

Example Question #732 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ASSIST

Possible Answers:

Forewarn

Scold

Pressure

Help

Correct answer:

Help

Explanation:

To "assist" simply means to help perform a task. Think about the word "assistant." What do assistants do? They help someone else with a job that requires multiple people! "Help" is clearly the correct choice here. To "scold" is to yell at or reprimand, which is not the same as helping someone. To "pressure" is to exert force, and to "forewarn" is to tell someone about a potentially dangerous event that is about to happen. Neither of those choices have the same meaning as the word "assist."

Example Question #733 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

COMPLY

Possible Answers:

Resist

Obey

Oppose 

Disobey 

Defy 

Correct answer:

Obey

Explanation:

"Comply" means to follow the rules, to listen to orders, to obey. To further help you, "resist," "defy," "oppose," and "disobey" are all antonyms of "comply" and mean to not listen to rules and orders.

Example Question #734 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COMPEL

Possible Answers:

Outline

Exert

Intercept

Force

Accord

Correct answer:

Force

Explanation:

"Compel" is a verb that means force or make someone do something, so "force" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "compel": an "accord" is an agreement; "outline" means plan; "intercept" means catch something meant for someone else or interrupt the progress of something; and "exert" means make an effort or put forth.

Example Question #735 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INSPIRE

Possible Answers:

Provide

Purchase

Motivate

Preserve

Detect

Correct answer:

Motivate

Explanation:

"Inspire" means give someone the motivation to do something, or "motivate." As for the other answer choices, “detect” means notice or see; “preserve” means save or keep; “provide” means give; and “purchase” means buy.

Example Question #736 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

COMMAND

Possible Answers:

Order

Approach

Repress

Exceed

Receive

Correct answer:

Order

Explanation:

To “command” someone means to order that person to do something, so "order" is the correct answer. As for the other answers, “receive” means to be given; “repress” means hold down and stop from being free; “approach” means walk up to or come up to; and “exceed” means go further than or go beyond.

Example Question #737 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

EDUCATE

Possible Answers:

Irritate

Elude

Teach

Learn

Demand

Correct answer:

Teach

Explanation:

The "ed-" in "educate" stems from the "ex-" prefix, here meaning out of; the "-ducate" portion of the word stems from Latin roots meaning lead. So, to "educate" stems from roots that mean lead out of or train. "Educate" has since shifted its definition and now means instruct as a student or "teach." As for the other answer choices, “demand” means forcefully ask for or say something has to be done or given; “elude” means get away from or hide from; “irritate” means annoy or vex; and "learn" means gain knowledge about a specific concept or procedure.

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