All ISEE Lower Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #642 : Synonyms
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
HEINOUS
Generous
Benevolent
Evil
Benign
Evil
"Heinous" means shockingly evil. "Benign" means harmless, while "generous" means giving, and "benevolent" means good. If you can figure out that "benign," "generous," and "benevolent" all have similar meanings and are not synonyms of "heinous," you can narrow down the answer to "evil."
Example Question #311 : Synonyms: Adjectives
Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
CONTRARY
Stubborn
Opposite
Cooperative
Similar
Wary
Opposite
"Contrary" means opposite or willfully refusing to agree, so "opposite" is the correct answer. You can also figure this out by thinking of the phrase "on the contrary," which is used to introduce information that considers the topic of conversation from an opposing viewpoint. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "contrary": "cooperative" means working together toward a common goal; "stubborn" means refusing to change one's mind even when given good evidence or reasons to do so; and "wary" means cautious or careful.
Example Question #312 : Synonyms: Adjectives
Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
OMINOUS
Sorrowful
Auspicious
Obnoxious
Menacing
Menacing
The word "ominous" means threatening or suggesting that something bad is going to happen; therefore, "menacing," which also means threatening, is the word that most closely matches the definition of "ominous." "Auspicious," which means favorable or promising, is the opposite of "ominous," and therefore incorrect. "Sorrowful," which means feeling or showing sadness, and "obnoxious" are unrelated to the definition of "ominous" and therefore also incorrect.
Example Question #51 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives
A synonym of "contrary" is . . .
similar
judicious
purposeful
opposite
surprising
opposite
"Contrary" is an adjective that means "opposite in nature, direction, or meaning," so we need to pick out an adjective that means something like "opposite." "Similar" cannot be the correct answer because "similar" is an antonym of "opposite," but because "opposite" is one of the answer choices, and the answer choice closest in meaning to "contrary," "opposite" is the correct answer.
Example Question #313 : Synonyms: Adjectives
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
DEFICIENT
Lacking
Negative
Positive
Obsolete
Courteous
Lacking
Deficient means lacking or missing something. To further help you, courteous means polite; obsolete means no longer useful or out of date; negative means bad; positive means good.
Example Question #314 : Synonyms: Adjectives
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
SUBLIME
Last
Magnificent
Secondary
Subordinate
Subsidiary
Magnificent
"Sublime" means awe-inspiring or overwhelmingly magnificent. "Magnificent" is the best match because it means impressive or spectacular.
Example Question #54 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives
Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.
CONTRARY
Opposing
Diabolical
Manipulating
Encouraging
Supporting
Opposing
“Contrary” is similar in meaning to "opposing." It is commonly heard in the expression, “on the contrary,” meaning in opposition to what someone is saying. To provide further help, “encouraging” means offering support; “manipulating” means controlling or tricking; “diabolical” means evil. You could say that someone who is always trying to “manipulate” others is very “diabolical.”
Example Question #55 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives
Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
EQUIVALENT
Related
Identical
Judged
Resembling
Mathematical
Identical
The word "equivalent" has a base that is certainly quite familiar to you: "equ-" as used in "equal," "equally," and so forth. When two things are "equivalent," they are the same, like 2 and 1 + 1. Equivalence indicates a greater degree of correspondence than mere similarity. Two people might be similar in appearance, but equivalence is strict equality. Therefore, the best option among those given is "identical," which indicates such strict equivalence.
Example Question #56 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives
Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.
BIZARRE
common
unusual
familiar
crowded
unusual
"Bizarre" means strange or unusual. This word is often used to describe appearances. "Common" and "familiar," which mean usual or encountered often, refer to things that you see often or have seen before, and are opposites of the answer we want. Finally, "crowded" might be used to describe an event packed with lots of people.
Example Question #52 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives
Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.
DETRIMENTAL
Damaging
Possessively
Seldom
Liberating
Damaging
"Detrimental" means likely to cause injury or damage; therefore, "damaging" is the word that most closely matches the definition of "detrimental." "Liberating," which means freeing, and "seldom," which means rarely, are unrelated to the definition, as is "possessively."
Certified Tutor
Certified Tutor