ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Adjectives and Adverbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #639 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The parents are proud of their children for being so __________.

Possible Answers:

spooky

courteous

obnoxious

furtive

drowsy

Correct answer:

courteous

Explanation:

To solve this problem you need to determine which of these answer choices is an adjective that parents would be proud to call their child. The correct answer then is "courteous" which means polite, well-mannered, well-behaved and respectful. Additionally, "spooky" means scary, creepy; "obnoxious" means rude, poorly-behaved, arrogant; "furtive" means secretive, sneaky; "drowsy" means sleepy, lacking energy.

Example Question #640 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Of course, the __________ girl looks great in these pictures.

Possible Answers:

portable

perilous

posthumous

placated

photogenic

Correct answer:

photogenic

Explanation:

If the girl looks great in the pictures it makes sense to call her "photogenic." Someone who is "photogenic" looks very good in pictures. Additionally, "posthumous" means after death; "placated" means calmed, soothed; "portable" means able to be carried, able to be transported; "perilous" means dangerous.

Example Question #641 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The graveyard seemed __________ to her and she did not want to go in.

Possible Answers:

lively

enthralling

fascinating

eerie

composed

Correct answer:

eerie

Explanation:

If the girl did not want to go into the graveyard it makes sense that the adjective she would use to describe it would be negative. The correct answer is therefore "eerie" which means spooky, creepy, unnerving. This also fits with the object which is a graveyard. Additionally, "composed" means calm, under control; "lively" means spirited, full of life, energetic; "enthralling" means captivating, attractive and interesting; "fascinating" means very interesting.

Example Question #642 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ old man struggled to relate to the children.

Possible Answers:

cheerful

gruff

dynamic

wise

affable

Correct answer:

gruff

Explanation:

To answer this problem you need to determine which of these answer choices would most likely be used to describe a man who struggles with young children. The correct answer is therefore "gruff" which means rough and blunt, serious and no-nonsense. Additionally, "dynamic" means energetic, forceful; "affable" means friendly, sociable; "cheerful" means happy, good-natured; "wise" means intelligent, knowledgeable.

Example Question #271 : Adjectives And Adverbs

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The coffee was __________ so they made a fresh, hot batch.

Possible Answers:

scorching

boiling

torrid

stifling

lukewarm

Correct answer:

lukewarm

Explanation:

If the subjects of this sentence made some fresh hot coffee than it makes sense that the earlier coffee was not hot enough. It could therefore best be described as "lukewarm" which means neither hot nor cold, mild in temperature. All the other answer choices are all loosely synonyms, they all mean hot or too hot, uncomfortably hot.

Example Question #644 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

There are so many people in the __________ city and it plans to build a subway to help manage the problem.

Possible Answers:

demonic

secluded

extroverted

populous

introverted

Correct answer:

populous

Explanation:

The city is described as having a lot of people so it could best be described as "populous" which means having a large population, heavily populated, full of people. Additionally, "demonic" means evil, like the devil; "secluded" means quiet and hidden away, remote; "introverted" means shy, reserved, desiring time alone; "extroverted" means outgoing, sociable, desiring time with others.

Example Question #645 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The desk was not very ___________. Although Peter could find his pencils, it often took him an hour to do so.

Possible Answers:

Impressive

Unsoiled

Organized

Academic

Clean

Correct answer:

Organized

Explanation:

If it takes Peter an hour to find a pencil, this implies that the desk is not very orderly. If it were orderly, he would be able to find items very quickly. Therefore, his problems have nothing to do with it being dirty (at least as far as the clues provide details). Likewise, while an orderly desk may be impressive, the word "impressive" doesn't do much to explain why he might have such trouble finding his pencils. Therefore, the best thing to say is that his desk is not orderly or is not organized.

Example Question #646 : Parts Of Speech In Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The appearance of the food was ____________, although it looked like various other nutritious foods, it was actually quite unhealthy.

Possible Answers:

Elegant

Deceptive

Delightful

Intense

Sticky

Correct answer:

Deceptive

Explanation:

There are two clues to pay attention to in this sentence. First, notice that it is discussing the appearance of the food. In the second part of the sentence, there is an important additional clue. It states that while the food looks nutritious, it actually is not. When something is not what it appears to be, it can be called "deceptive." Generally, something is deceptive when it is untruthful, and we most frequently use this to describe a person or the words used by an untruthful person; however, as used in this sentence, "deceptive" can also be applied to things like the appearance of food.

Example Question #786 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The leaves ____________ the flow of water in the gutters, making it difficult for them to drain quickly enough during the heavy downpour.

Possible Answers:

Slowed

Regulated

Stopped

Broke

Plugged

Correct answer:

Slowed

Explanation:

Although leaves can completely "plug up" a drain or gutter, this is not what is indicated by this sentence. The second half of the sentence states that the gutters were not able to drain quickly enough. This only indicates that the flow of water in the gutters was slowed by the leaves. Even though this is a common word, it is the only option that actually works for the context clues provided.

Example Question #787 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After hearing the loud sound outside, the child was very __________, listening to every sound that occurred.

Possible Answers:

Intense

Devoted

Whimsical

Thankful

Alert

Correct answer:

Alert

Explanation:

The general idea is that after hearing the loud sound, the child began to pay attention to every sound that he or she could hear. When we are "alert", we have this kind of fixed attention. When we use "alert" as a noun, we are describing something that is supposed to "grab" attention. For example, a "tornado alert" is a kind of warning that is meant to make us aware that the danger of a tornado is very nearby.

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