HSPT Math : Algebra

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Math

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #7 : How To Add Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Let's begin by moving the like terms toward each other.  Notice the following: zy is the same as yz.  (Recall the commutative property of multiplication.)

Now, all you have to do is combine the x-variables and the yz-terms:

Notice that you do not end up with any exponent changes.  That would only happen if you multiplied those variables.

Example Question #8 : How To Add Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Remember, when you have exponents like this, you will treat each exponented variable as though it were its own "type."  Likewise, pairs of variables are to be grouped together.  Therefore, group the problem as follows:

Notice that the only thing to be combined are the terms.

Therefore, your answer will be:

 

Example Question #9 : How To Add Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Remember, for exponent problems, you group together different exponents and different combinations of variables as though each were a different type of variable.  Therefore, you can group your problem as follows:

Then, all you need to do is to combine the  terms:

Example Question #31 : Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Begin by distributing the  through the parentheses:

Next, move the like terms next to each other.  Remember, treat  like it is its own, separate variable.

Finally, combine like terms:

Example Question #151 : Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Combine like terms:

Example Question #151 : Operations

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Combine like terms:

Example Question #161 : Variables

Evaluate 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

 

Example Question #161 : Operations

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Add the numbers and keep the variable:

Answer:

Example Question #11 : How To Add Variables

Simplify:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

First we should simplify the first expression. We can first apply the power of a product rule and then apply the power of a power rule. So we can write:

 

Return to the original expression:

Since the variables have the same exponents we can write:

 

Example Question #11 : Algebra

Gina's mom baked 12 cookies. 8 were cinnamon and 4 were chocolate chip. If Gina eats one of the cinnamon cookies, how many more cinnamon cookies are there than chocolate chip?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Gina's mom baked 12 cookies; 8 were cinnamon and 4 were chocolate chip. If Gina then eats a cinnamon cookie, there will be 7 cinnamon cookies left.

After she eats the cookie, we need to find the difference between the number of cinnamon cookies and chocolate chip cookies.

There are 3 more cinnamon cookies than chocolate chip cookies.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors