GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store varsity tutors ibooks store

Example Questions

Example Question #331 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The town hoped the sandbags acted as a __________ against the rising floodwaters.

Possible Answers:

bulwark

salve

decoy

valve

sieve

Correct answer:

bulwark

Explanation:

"Rising floodwaters" are not something anyone wants near them, and the town is presumably hoping to stop them. The correct choice will show the town was fortifying itself.  "Bulwark," meaning a barrier or fortification, is the correct answer choice.

Example Question #332 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The holiday could not come quickly enough for the CEO, who needed a __________ from his hectic work schedule.

Possible Answers:

renewal

failsafe

reenergizing

respite

departure

Correct answer:

respite

Explanation:

The fact that he needed a holiday indicates what the CEO needed was a rest. While "renewal" and "reenergizing" might look potentially correct, they do not make sense when followed by "from his hectic work schedule." Of the given answer choices, only "respite," meaning a break during which one can rest, works appropriately in context with the mention of a "holiday" and the CEO's "hectic work schedule."

Example Question #333 : Nouns In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The house had a ___________ of structural problems, from warped floors and crumbling beams to termite infestations and moldy carpets.

Possible Answers:

decoy

portent

dearth

myriad

bastion

Correct answer:

myriad

Explanation:

The list of issues that makes up the second part of the sentence indicates there were many problems, and the correct answer will indicate that. "Myriad," meaning a variety or large numbers, is the best choice.

Example Question #333 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Motivated by his __________ for power, Alexander the Great invested all his resources in far-reaching military campaigns intended not only to amass territories but also gain the respect of local peoples.

Possible Answers:

abhorrence

fondness

voracity

distaste

apathy

Correct answer:

voracity

Explanation:

"Abhorrence," meaning hate, and "distaste," meaning dislike, do not work in the sentence, because they each would imply that Alexander wanted to avoid gaining more power. "Apathy," meaning indifference, would indicate that Alexander did not care very much about power, so that would not make sense either. "Fondness" could work, but the sentence is stressing just how much effort Alexander put into getting power, so "voracity," meaning hunger, is the better choice.

Example Question #334 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

As soon as their opponents issued their statement, the organization released a strong __________.

Possible Answers:

rebuttal

retraction

consolation

consecration

recapitulation

Correct answer:

rebuttal

Explanation:

The key word in finding the correct answer is "opponents." The organization will be saying something directly against what their opponents' statement said. "Rebuttal," meaning a countering and oppositional statement, is the best fit among the choices.

Example Question #336 : Nouns In One Blank Texts

The novelist crafted his newest work around correspondence between the protagonist and his wife, finding ___________ to reveal particular features of his characters.

Possible Answers:

epistles

fragments

totems

keepsakes

artifacts

Correct answer:

epistles

Explanation:

The use of "correspondence" indicates the main storytelling device in the novel is a series of letters. Epistle is simply another word for letter, and is the correct answer.

Example Question #335 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Her speaking style was marked by its impressive ___________, striving to make her point with as few words as possible.

Possible Answers:

indulgence

resplendence

extremism

brevity

esotericism

Correct answer:

brevity

Explanation:

"As few words as possible" is the key phrase in the sentence for finding the answer. "Resplendence," "indulgence," and "extremisim" would mean an excess of words, while "esotericism" would conflict with a desire to make a clear point. "Brevity" is the correct answer.

Example Question #336 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Many athletes can never handle becoming popular superstars, the ___________ of millions can seem smothering.

Possible Answers:

cynicism

adulation

apathy

indifference

criticism

Correct answer:

adulation

Explanation:

"Popular superstar" gives the best clue to the correct answer. Many of the answer chocies would work with the second clause of the sentence, but only "adulation," meaning worship or strong love, makes sense with the entire sentence.

Example Question #337 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

Despite the paper's ____________, many people still believed the story as it was printed.

Possible Answers:

advocation

retraction

encouragement

onboarding

affectation

Correct answer:

retraction

Explanation:

A few answer choices could work in the sentence, so the task with this question is to find the best choice.  The second clause in the sentence makes clear the story "as it was printed" was wrong or misleading.  "Retraction," meaning a withdrawal or cancellation of an article or statement, is the choice that best completes the sentence.

Example Question #338 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Texts

The Army officer never discussed any personal ____________, despite overcoming a great deal in his childhood.

Possible Answers:

degradation

desire

adversity

adulation

promotion

Correct answer:

adversity

Explanation:

The key phrase in the sentence is "overcoming a great deal."  The correct answer choice will have a definition tied to that phrase.  "Adversity," which means hardship and struggle, is the correct answer.

Tired of practice problems?

Try live online GRE prep today.

1-on-1 Tutoring
Live Online Class
1-on-1 + Class
Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors