GRE Subject Test: Literature in English : GRE Subject Test: Literature in English

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Subject Test: Literature in English

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All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

1 Diagnostic Test 158 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept

Example Questions

Example Question #4 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

In pious times, e’r Priest-craft did begin,        

Before Polygamy was made a Sin;     

When Man on many multipli’d his kind,       

E’r one to one was cursedly confin’d,

When Nature prompted and no Law deni’d           

Promiscuous Use of Concubine and Bride;   

Then Israel’s Monarch, after Heavens own heart,       

His vigorous warmth did, variously, impart    

To Wives and Slaves: And, wide as his Command,    

Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land.

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Sir William Davenant

Edmund Spenser

John Milton

Thomas Shadwell

John Dryden

Correct answer:

John Dryden

Explanation:

These are the opening lines of John Dryden’s political allegory Absalom and Achitophel, a book-length poem concerning the rebellion of Absalom against the Biblical King David.

Passage adapted from John Dryden's Absalom and Achitophel (1681)

Example Question #5 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

In pious times, e’r Priest-craft did begin,        

Before Polygamy was made a Sin;     

When Man on many multipli’d his kind,       

E’r one to one was cursedly confin’d,

When Nature prompted and no Law deni’d           

Promiscuous Use of Concubine and Bride;   

Then Israel’s Monarch, after Heavens own heart,       

His vigorous warmth did, variously, impart    

To Wives and Slaves: And, wide as his Command,    

Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land.

This poet wrote during which major historical period?

Possible Answers:

the English Reformation

the Interregnum

the Elizabethan era

the English Restoration

the Hundred Years’ War

Correct answer:

the English Restoration

Explanation:

John Dryden lived from 1631 to 1700, and Absalom and Achitophel was written at the height of the English Restoration in 1681. The poem itself is an allegory for various Restoration-era events, including the Popish Plot and the Monmouth Rebellion.

Passage adapted from John Dryden's Absalom and Achitophel (1681)

Example Question #5 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

In pious times, e’r Priest-craft did begin,        

Before Polygamy was made a Sin;     

When Man on many multipli’d his kind,       

E’r one to one was cursedly confin’d,

When Nature prompted and no Law deni’d           

Promiscuous Use of Concubine and Bride;   

Then Israel’s Monarch, after Heavens own heart,       

His vigorous warmth did, variously, impart    

To Wives and Slaves: And, wide as his Command,    

Scatter’d his Maker’s Image through the Land.

Which of the following was not a contemporary of the author of this passage?

Possible Answers:

Thomas Killigrew

John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester

John Donne

Sir William Davenant

William Wycherley

Correct answer:

John Donne

Explanation:

The epitome of a Restoration poet, Dryden lived from 1631 to 1700. Other Restoration poets included Sir William Davenant (1606-1668), Thomas Killigrew (1612-1683), William Wycherley (1640-1715), and John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester (1647-1680). Only John Donne (1572-1631) was not a Restoration poet; instead, he is considered a leading metaphysical poet.

Passage adapted from John Dryden's Absalom and Achitophel (1681)

Example Question #6 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

This poem is an allegory for which Biblical story?

Possible Answers:

the birth of Jesus Christ

the crucifixion of Jesus Christ

the fall in the Garden of Eden

the creation of the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai

the exile of the Jews in Egypt

Correct answer:

the fall in the Garden of Eden

Explanation:

Paradise Lost retells the Biblical story of man’s fall, beginning with the temptation of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden and continuing with their punishment and expulsion from the garden. The poem is particularly notable for humanizing Satan and for justifying God’s actions to readers.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #211 : Gre Subject Test: Literature In English

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

Which of the following is not a character from this work?

Possible Answers:

Mephistopheles

Mulciber

Raphael

Uriel

Moloch

Correct answer:

Mephistopheles

Explanation:

Mephistopheles is a character from Goethe’s 1808 Faust (and in various other versions of the German story of Dr. Faustus). All of other the characters are angels or fallen angels in Paradise Lost.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #212 : Gre Subject Test: Literature In English

Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit    

Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste     

Brought death into the World, and all our woe,         

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man         

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat

Sing, Heavenly Muse, that, on the secret top           

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire     

That Shepherd who first taught the chosen seed       

In the beginning how the heavens and earth  

Rose out of Chaos…

When was this poem published?

Possible Answers:

1680s

1700s

1660s

1650s

1690s

Correct answer:

1660s

Explanation:

The poem was first published in 10 sections in 1667, although a revised 1674 edition would reorganize the work into the 12-section version studied today.

Passage adapted from John Milton's Paradise Lost (1674)

Example Question #11 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

Who is the author of this poem?

Possible Answers:

Oscar Wilde

Rudyard Kipling

Lewis Carroll

Theodor Geisel (Dr. Seuss)

Jonathan Swift

Correct answer:

Lewis Carroll

Explanation:

This is Lewis Carroll’s fanciful nonsense poem The Jabberwocky. It appears in his novel Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871) as an example of mirror writing that Alice discovers in a strange book.

Example Question #12 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

When was this poem published?

Possible Answers:

the 1890s

the 1850s

the 1860s

the 1870s

the 1880s

Correct answer:

the 1870s

Explanation:

As part of Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There, the poem first appeared in 1871.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

Example Question #23 : Contexts Of Poetry

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

What other work did the author of this poem write?

Possible Answers:

Gashlycrumb Tinies

The Picture of Dorian Gray

The Jungle Book

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

The Phantom Tollbooth

Correct answer:

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

Explanation:

Lewis Carroll’s most famous work by far is the 1865 novel Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, often shortened to just Alice in Wonderland. This fantastical novel concerns the experiences of the eponymous Alice, who falls through a rabbit hole into a nonsensical world of strange characters.

Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Grey (1890), Edward Gorey's Gashlycrumb Tinies (1963), Norton Juster's The Phantom Tollbooth (1961), and Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book (1894) were all used as alternative answer choices.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

Example Question #13 : Contexts Of British Poetry 1660–1925

’Twas brillig, and the slithy toves

      Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:

All mimsy were the borogoves,

      And the mome raths outgrabe.

“Beware the Jabberwock, my son!

      The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!

Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun

      The frumious Bandersnatch!”

Which of the following is not a character in the novel from which this poem is taken?

Possible Answers:

 Tweedledum

Humpty Dumpty

the Humbug

the White King

Bandersnatch

Correct answer:

the Humbug

Explanation:

The novel features a number of classic characters, including Tweedledum and Tweedledee, the White King and Queen, the Red King and Queen, Humpty Dumpty, and Bandersnatch as well as the all-important protagonist Alice. The Humbug is a character from Norton Juster’s 1961 children’s novel The Phantom Tollbooth.

Passage adapted from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871)

All GRE Subject Test: Literature in English Resources

1 Diagnostic Test 158 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by Concept
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