GED Social Studies : Types of Government

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GED Social Studies

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Example Questions

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Example Question #1 : Other Types Of Government

An economic system where all property and the means of production are owned by the state is called __________.

Possible Answers:

capitalism

republicanism

mercantilism

utopianism

communism

Correct answer:

communism

Explanation:

Communism is an economic system where all property and the means of production are owned by the state. One of the driving forces of capitalism, ownership of private property, is completely eliminated in favor of (in theory) fairly distributing all property and economic goods.

Example Question #21 : Content Areas

A system of government ruled by a leader who claims to interpret the word of god and establishes laws based on religious belief is called a(n) __________.

Possible Answers:

constitutional monarchy

theocracy

oligarchy

autocracy

democracy

Correct answer:

theocracy

Explanation:

A theocracy is a system of government ruled by a priest, or other religious figure, who claims to interpret the word of god when establishing laws and rules in the country. In a theocracy, the government is essentially a conduit for religious belief.

Example Question #22 : Content Areas

Another name for a despot is a(n) __________.

Possible Answers:

deist

autocrat

president

oligarch

prime minister

Correct answer:

autocrat

Explanation:

Despotism is another word for Autocracy. A Despot is an autocratic ruler, or a tyrant: someone who rules with absolute authority and who cannot be questioned or removed from power by legal means.

Example Question #1 : Other Types Of Government

What name is given to a portion of land given to the nobility by a king or lord under the system of feudalism?

Possible Answers:

Charter

Absolution

Impressment

Fiefdom

Reliquary

Correct answer:

Fiefdom

Explanation:

The economic and political system of feudalism arose after the fall of the Roman Empire. In the political and military vacuum created by Rome’s fall from power, there was a large number of people and groups contending for power. It was a time of brutal violence and great instability. To try to create stability, various rulers began to offer portions of land, or “fiefdoms,” to lesser rules, who could then have serfs work the land to provide food and income. The system of feudalism was effective because it promoted stability in a very violent time and offered protection in exchange for loyalty and subservience.

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