CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) : Business Combinations & Investments

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Example Question #1 : Consolidated Financial Statements

Of the following is not a characteristic that is used to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity under US GAAP?

Possible Answers:

The obligation to absorb expected VIE losses

The right to receive the expected VIE losses

The power to direct the activities of the VIE

Greater than 50% ownership of the VIE

Correct answer:

Greater than 50% ownership of the VIE

Explanation:

Under the VIE model, the primary beneficiary is not required to have greater than 50% ownership of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is the entity that has the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and absorbs the expected VIE losses and/or receives the expected VIE residual returns.

Example Question #11 : Business Combinations & Investments

Of the following characteristics, which would be used to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity under US GAAP?

Possible Answers:

A liability to accept VIE losses

More than a 50% ownership of the VIE

None of the answer choices are correct

Ability to receive VIE residual returns

Correct answer:

More than a 50% ownership of the VIE

Explanation:

The VIE model states that the primary beneficiary is not required to maintain more than a 50% ownership of the VIE, rather the primary beneficiary would be the entity which has the ability to direct the activities of the ViE which most significantly impact the entity's performance and absorb expected VIE losses and receive returns.

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