CLEP Humanities : Literature

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CLEP Humanities

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Example Questions

Example Question #81 : Fiction

Which of the following works was NOT written by Fyodor Dostoyevsky?

Possible Answers:

Notes from Underground

The Brothers Karamazov

Crime and Punishment

The Idiot

The Cherry Orchard

Correct answer:

The Cherry Orchard

Explanation:

Fyodor Dostoyevsky (1821-1881) was a Russian author of short fiction and novels. His works include everything on the list except The Cherry Orchard (1904) which was the last play written by Anton Chekov.

Example Question #82 : Fiction

Which novel, written by American author Stephen Crane, describes the story of a private in the Union army that flees from his first battle in the American Civil War and consequently wishes for a wound to prove his bravery?

Possible Answers:

The Red Badge of Courage

Shiloh

The Killer Angels

Across Five Aprils

Gone With the Wind

Correct answer:

The Red Badge of Courage

Explanation:

Across Five Aprils was published in 1964 and written by Irene Hunt. The Killer Angels was published in 1974 and written by Michael Shaara. Gone With the Wind was published in 1936 and written by Margaret Mitchell. Shiloh was published in 1952 and written by Shelby Foote. Stephen Crane published The Red Badge of Courage in 1895.

Example Question #121 : Literature

Who wrote The Last of the Mohicans?

Possible Answers:

Robert Louis Stevenson

James Fenimore Cooper

Victor Hugo

Jack London

Sir Walter Scott

Correct answer:

James Fenimore Cooper

Explanation:

The Last of the Mohicans was written by American James Fenimore Cooper and published in 1826. It is the second book in his Leatherstocking Tales series which takes place during the mid-18th century on the American East Coast. Jack London wrote primarily adventure novels such as Call of the Wild.  Victor Hugo is best known for Les Miserables andThe Hunchback of Notre Dame. Sir Walter Scott wrote Ivanhoe and Robert Louis Stevenson wrote Treasure Island.

Example Question #122 : Literature

The Lilliputians are a created people who are introduced in the novel __________.

Possible Answers:

The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman

Gulliver's Travels

The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

Robinson Crusoe

The History of Sir Charles Grandison

Correct answer:

Gulliver's Travels

Explanation:

Gulliver's Travels is a satirical novel by the Anglo-Irish author Jonathan Swift, published in 1726. In it, Swift satirizes the popular "travelogue" by having his main character, Lemuel Gulliver, visit various odd worlds and locations. Among these are the civilized horses called the Houyhnhnms, the giant Brobdingnagians, and the diminutive Lilliputians.

Example Question #123 : Literature

What was the eighteenth-century novel which details the story of a mariner marooned on an island in the South Pacific?

Possible Answers:

The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman

The Expedition of Humphrey Clinker

Gulliver's Travels

The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling

Robinson Crusoe

Correct answer:

Robinson Crusoe

Explanation:

Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe was based on the true story of the lost Scottish sailor Alexander Selkirk. Defoe's work, first published in 1719, is often considered the first novel to be written in English, as Defoe recounted the story of Crusoe in a manner not unlike a prose account of a real event.

Example Question #124 : Literature

Who was the author of the early novel Don Quixote, published in two volumes between 1605 and 1615?

Possible Answers:

Jean Racine

William Shakespeare

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

Francisco Rodrigues Lobo

Giambattista Marino

Correct answer:

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

Explanation:

The two-part literary work The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote de la Mancha was a landmark of world literature, as it was written in a prose style in epic length. This makes it one of the earliest novels, and made its author, the Spaniard Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, world famous. Its influence would stretch centuries, as it was still a model for novels during the nineteenth century.

Example Question #125 : Literature

The 1749 novel The History of Tom Jones: A Foundling was written by which of the following authors?

Possible Answers:

Jane Austen

Charles Dickens

William Makepeace Thackeray

Henry Fielding

George Eliot

Correct answer:

Henry Fielding

Explanation:

The History of Tom Jones: A Foundling was one of the very first English novels, with its author, Henry Fielding, being more well known at the time of its publication as a playwright than as a novelist. Fielding's picaresque novel unfolded over eighteen books, detailing the eponymous protagonist's romantic and social life in a comic vein. Fielding's work provided a great deal of inspiration for the large wave of novelists that emerged in England in the nineteenth century, including Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, George Eliot, and William Makepeace Thackeray.

Example Question #126 : Literature

Who is the German author who wrote the epistolary work The Sorrows of Young Werther?

Possible Answers:

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Friedrich Schiller

Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz

Friedrich Maximilian Klinger

Johann Gottfried Herder

Correct answer:

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Explanation:

The Sorrows of Young Werther is a novel that takes the form of a series of letters from a young man named Werther to his friend about the peasants in the fictional town of Wahlheim. The book was an important part of the Sturm und Drang movement in Germany that valued emotionalism and subjectivity in writing. Its publication made an instant literary star out of its author, the twenty-five-year-old Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, launching his incredible career.

Example Question #127 : Literature

Which eighteenth-century English author wrote the novel The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman?

Possible Answers:

Jonathan Swift

Samuel Johnson

Alexander Pope

Laurence Sterne

Henry Fielding

Correct answer:

Laurence Sterne

Explanation:

The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman was published in nine volumes over eight years, from 1759 to 1767. The book is a humorous take on the sprawling novel of the eighteenth century, wherein the author, Laurence Sterne, has the protagonist and narrator ostensibly tell his life story, but takes so many digressions that very little of his story is actually told. The book was immediately popular among the reading public, and its winding narrative has been seen as a major foreshadowing of modernist narrative, prevalent in the twentieth century.

Example Question #1 : Analyzing The Content Of Twentieth Century Nonfiction And Philosophy

The author of the series of stories about the siblings of the Glass family was __________.

Possible Answers:

Philip Roth

William Faulkner

Ernest Hemingway

John Updike

J.D. Salinger

Correct answer:

J.D. Salinger

Explanation:

The first Glass family story was "A Perfect Day for Bananafish," originally published in The New Yorker in 1948, which detailed the eldest sibling Seymour's suicide. J.D. Salinger subsequently wrote many more stories about the entire group of siblings in the Glass family. The stories appear in his collections Nine Stories, Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction, and Franny and Zooey.

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