CLEP Humanities : Analyzing the Content of 2D Visual Art

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CLEP Humanities

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

2 Next →

Example Question #94 : Ap Art History

Annunciation--fra_angelico

The above painting depicts what biblical scene that was a common feature of medieval art?

Possible Answers:

The Magnificat

The Apocalypse

The Annunciation

The Crucifixion

The Visitation

Correct answer:

The Annunciation

Explanation:

This painting is by the Medieval artist Fra Angelico and known as the Cortona Annunciation. Painted from 1433-1434, it depicts the archangel Gabriel telling the Virgin Mary that she is pregnant with the Christ child. The Annunciation, as a key moment in the Bible, was a very popular theme in Medieval European art. This particular painting was part of an altarpiece in a church in Cortona, Italy, and painted by a priest.

Example Question #471 : Clep: Humanities

In Medieval art, a man dying with arrows in his sides depicts __________.

Possible Answers:

Saint Sebastian

Saint George

Jesus Christ

Saint Peter

Julius Caesar

Correct answer:

Saint Sebastian

Explanation:

Saint Sebastian was a martyr of the early Christian church who died in the Diocletian persecutions of the third century CE. He became a popular figure in medieval art, usually shown as being tied to a tree with arrows in his sides. This image was to convey what an appropriate Christian martyr should look like.

Example Question #25 : Renaissance To Contemporary 2 D Art

The Virgin Mary is usually depicted wearing what color garment in medieval art?

Possible Answers:

Gray

Black

Blue

Red

Green

Correct answer:

Blue

Explanation:

As one of the most revered figures in Christianity, the Virgin Mary was a constant theme of medieval religious art. In order to function as a highly visible symbol in a mostly illiterate culture, many different symbols were used to distinguish Mary. Most important was her robe, which was typically a bright blue color, which denoted expensive silks.

Example Question #61 : 2 D Visual Art

In Christian hagiography, which figure is depicted as having a stone in his head?

Possible Answers:

John the Baptist

Jesus Christ

Saint Paul

Saint Stephen

Saint Peter

Correct answer:

Saint Stephen

Explanation:

Saint Stephen is traditionally considered the first martyr of Christianity, and his death by stoning is told in the biblical book of Acts. Due to the circumstances of his death, he was usually depicted with a stone implanted in his skull. Thanks to his position as "the first martyr," Saint Stephen very commonly depicted in Medieval art.

Example Question #61 : 2 D Visual Art

Which of the following artistic styles was most likely to feature Christian iconography?

Possible Answers:

Impressionist art

Gothic art

Roman art

Greek art

Renaissance art

Correct answer:

Gothic art

Explanation:

While Christian iconography and themes feature as the most common subjects in Western art, certain periods were more heavily indebted to Christian tradition. During the period of Gothic art, which was roughly synonymous with the twelfth, thirteenth, and fourteenth centuries in Europe, Christian themes were almost the only ones used. Even in royal portraits, such as the Wilton Diptych from England, featured saints and angels next to the King.

Example Question #481 : Clep: Humanities

What figure from Greek mythology is prominently featured in Sandro Botticelli's most famous work?

Possible Answers:

Zeus

Mars

Hercules

Venus

Hera

Correct answer:

Venus

Explanation:

Sandro Botticelli's The Birth of Venus is one of the signature paintings of Early Renaissance art from Italy, and as such deals with many themes prominent in the era. Botticelli chose the ancient goddess of love, appearing nude and fully formed from the ocean on a clam shell, instead of a Christian theme. Additionally, the picture's symbolism and color focus more on Platonic ideals than the Christian symbolism that was so prevalent in late Medieval art.

2 Next →
Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors