Calculus AB : Differentiating Functions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Calculus AB

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Example Questions

Example Question #81 : Differentiating Functions

Find the derivative of the following function:

.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a chain rule derivative.  We must first differentiate the natural log function, leaving the inner function as is. Recall:

Now, we must replace this with our function, and multiply that by the derivative of the inner function:

Example Question #81 : Differentiating Functions

Find the derivative of .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use chain rule to solve this. First, take the derivative of what is outside of the parenthesis.

You should get .

Next, take the derivative of what is inside the parenthesis. 

You should get .

Multiplying these two together gives .

Example Question #101 : Differentiating Functions

If , calculate 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Using the chain rule, we have

.

Hence, .

Notice that we could have also simplified  first by cancelling the natural log and the exponential function leaving us with just , thereby avoiding the chain rule altogether.

Example Question #84 : Differentiating Functions

Use implicit differentiation to find  is terms of  and  for,  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To differentiate the equation above, start by applying the derivative operation to both sides,

Both sides will require the product rule to differentiate,

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 Common Mistake 

A common mistake in the previous step would be to conclude that  instead of  . The former is not correct; if we were looking for the derivative with respect to , then  would in fact be . But we are not differentiating with respect to , we're looking for the derivative with respect to .

We are assuming that  is a function of , so we must apply the chain rule by differentiating with respect to  and multiplying by the derivative of  with respect to  to obtain .

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Collect terms with a derivative onto one side of the equation, factor out the derivative, and divide out  to solve for the derivative 

Therefore, 

Example Question #101 : Differentiating Functions

Find the derivative of .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

This is a chain rule derivative.  We must first start by taking the derivative of the outermost function.  Here, that is a function raised to the fifth power.  We need to take that derivative (using the power rule).  Then, we multiply by the derivative of the innermost function:

Example Question #83 : Differentiating Functions

Find the derivative of the function: .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Whenever we have an exponential function with , the first term of our derivative will be that term repeated, without changing anything.  So, the first factor of the derivative will be .  Next, we use chain rule to take the derivative of the exponent.  Its derivative is .  So, the final answer is .

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