Calculus AB : Calculus AB

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Calculus AB

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Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

Use separation of variable to solve the following differential equation: 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We must manipulate this differential equation to get each variable and its own side with its differential.  Once we do that we must integrate each side accordingly.

 

 

                                   (multiplied by  and multiplied by )

 

 

                     (Let )

 

 

                                  ( is just a constant so we will rename it )

 

Example Question #52 : Differential Equations

Use separation of variable to solve the following differential equations: 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We must manipulate this differential equation to get each variable and its own side with its differential.  Once we do that we must integrate each side accordingly.

 

                                                    (multiplied by  and )

 

                                            (expansion)

 

 

 

                                       (Let )

 

                                         (  is a constant so call it )

 

 

Example Question #2 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

True or False: We can use separation of variables to solve a differential equation at a particular solution.

Possible Answers:

True

False

Correct answer:

True

Explanation:

Just like integrating for a function of a single variable at a particular solution.  We are also able to solve using separation of variables and integrating for our particular solution.

Example Question #6 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

Find the general solution of the following differential equation at the point .

 

 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We first must use separation of variables to solve the general equation, then we will be able to find the general solution.

 

                             (multiplied by )

 

 

 

                (Let )

 

 

Now we plug in our particular solution  to solve for our constant 

 

 

 

And so our solution is

 

 

Example Question #4 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

Find the general solution of the following differential equation at the point .

 

 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

                                 (multiplying by  and multiplying by )

                      (Let )

                                    (  is just a constant so rename it )

 

Now we plug in our point  to solve for .

 

 

So our solution at this point is:

 

 

Example Question #5 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

Find the particular solution for  using the point  of the following differential equation.

 

 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We first must use separation of variables to solve the general equation, then we will be able to find the particular solution.

                                        (multiplying by  and )

                                  (Let )

Now we plug in our initial condition that we were given 

 

Now we will solve for  when 

 

Example Question #2 : Find General And Particular Solutions Using Separation Of Variables

What do we call a differential equation that can be solved by using separation of variables.

Possible Answers:

separable derivatives

separable partials

separable equations

they have no special name

Correct answer:

separable equations

Explanation:

Separable equations are what we call differential equations that we are able to solve by using separation of variables.

Example Question #1 : Use Exponential Models With Differential Equations

Derive the general solution of the exponential growth model from the differential equation 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We will use separation of variables to derive the general solution for the exponential growth model.

                          Let 

                                      is just a constant so  will also just be some constant.  We let .

 

 

 

 

Example Question #611 : Calculus Ab

When the exponent is negative for the exponential growth model, what does this mean in terms of the population’s growth?

Possible Answers:

The population is decreasing

The population is increasing

The population is negative

The population is zero

Correct answer:

The population is decreasing

Explanation:

In the exponential growth model (in this case it would be called the exponential decay model), .  But the entire exponent can be negative;  causing an exponentially decreasing population until that population reaches zero.  In theory, it would continue into negative values but biologically we know this is not feasible.

Example Question #74 : Differential Equations

True or False: The exponential growth model imposes a carrying capacity on the population being modeled.

Possible Answers:

True

False

Correct answer:

False

Explanation:

The most simple exponential growth model only takes into account the population’s current state, , time, , and a growth/decay constant that is greater than zero .  It does not limit the population to a carrying capacity or take into account resource availability/ predator-prey interactions.

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