Calculus 1 : Calculus

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Calculus 1

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Example Questions

Example Question #231 : How To Find Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . Which of the following is not a time when the particle is stationary?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

To find when the particle is stationary, set this function equal to zero:

Of the answer choices,

All satisfy this condition.

Example Question #232 : Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is the particle's velocity at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Derivative of an exponential: 

Trigonometric derivative: 

Product rule: 

Note that u and v may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #233 : Spatial Calculus

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is the velocity of the particle at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Derivative of an exponential: 

Derivative of a natural log: 

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u and v may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #233 : Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is the velocity of the particle at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Derivative of an exponential: 

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u and v may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #234 : Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is its velocity at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #235 : Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is the velocity of the particle at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #236 : Velocity

The position of a particle is given by the function . What is the particle's velocity at time  ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of a particle can be found by taking the derivative of the position function with respect to time. Recall that a derivative gives the rate of change of some parameter, relative to the change of some other variable. When we take the derivative of position with respect to time, we are evaluating how position changes over time; i.e velocity!

To take the derivative of the position function

We'll need to make use of the following derivative rule(s):

Trigonometric derivative: 

Note that u may represent large functions, and not just individual variables!

Using the above properties, the velocity function is

At time 

Example Question #237 : Velocity

A Spaceship is traveling through the galaxy.  The distance traveled by the spaceship over a certain amount of time can be calculated by the equation

where  is the distance traveled in  and  is time in .

What is the instantaneous velocity of the spaceship at 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We can find the velocity of the spaceship over a time frame by taking the derivative of the position equation.  The derivative of the position equation is:

The question is asking what is the instantaneous velocity of the spaceship at the  mark. When we insert  into the velocity equation, we get .  

Example Question #238 : Velocity

A Spaceship is traveling through the galaxy.  The distance traveled by the spaceship over a certain amount of time can be calculated by the equation

where  is the distance traveled in meters and  is time in .

What is the velocity function of the spaceship? 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

From the power rule, 

we take the derivative of the position equation 

Example Question #239 : Velocity

A ball was launched across the Mississippi river.  The position of the ball as it is traveling across the river is 

  (where  is in  and  is in )

What is the instantaneous velocity of the ball at ?  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the velocity of the rock, we take the derivative of the position equation.  The velocity equation is

From the velocity equation, we insert  to find the instantaneous velocity.  

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